After the adenylyl cyclase reaction (which convert ATP into cyclic adenosine monophosphate-cAMP), cAMP level is directly increased. Next steps of PKA activation include:
• cAMP binding to regulatory subunits of PKA, as a result conformational change in the regulatory subunits of PKA is induced,
• catalytic subunits are detached and unleashed by regulatory subunits and as a result activated.
A biodiversity
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Phytoplankton are the autotrophic components of the plankton community and a key part of ocean and freshwater ecosystems.
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The answer is; A gopher snake occupies a burrow made by the desert rat
Commensalism involves a relationship between two organisms where one benefits while the other is unaffected. In this case, the gopher snake gets from the burrow made by the desert sake. The desert rat is unaffected (does not benefit or lose) by this action by the snake.