Answer:
b. the marginal social benefit to exceed the marginal private cost of the last unit produced.
Explanation:
<u>Positive Externality-</u>
Positive Externality occurs when production or the consumption or of the good causes benefit to the third party.
For example, when the individual consume education in order to be uplifted and get a benefit but this education also benefits the society by uplifting the whole society.
<u>Positive externality causes the marginal social benefit to be greater than the marginal private benefit.</u>
Answer:
d.optimal level of arousal.
Explanation:
Optimal arousal is a psychological construct referring to a level of mental stimulation at which physical performance, learning, or temporary feelings of wellbeing are maximised .
Reference:
Smith, S. 1990 Dictionary of Concepts in Recreation and Leisure Studies. Westport: Greenwood.
Answer:
language constructs our perception of reality
Explanation:
Sapir-Whorf is also known as the hypothesis of linguistic reality, It explains that human language structure affects the way he perceive things. The language of a person can influence how life issues are been perceived.
There are two hypothesis to this,
Stronger hypothesis it was in place by early linguist before the beginning of world war two it says human thought is a function of his language.
Weaker hypothesis was upheld by modern linguistics it says that language can only influence our thoughts and decisions we make.
B) General Cornwallis surrendered to General Washington
Answer:
Whether sociological studies can predict or improve society
Explanation:
The antipositivism proposes that social science researchers must first be aware that the concepts, ideas and language of research shape their perception of the social world under investigation. On the other hand, positivism believes that a theory can only be taken for granted if it is proven from valid scientific techniques.
According to these concepts, we can conclude that the difference between positivism and antipositivism is better represented by the option: "whether sociological studies can predict or improve society
".