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4 years ago

Find the variable x.

Mathematics

1 answer:

grandymaker [24]4 years ago

5 0

Answer:

x = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

The inscribed angle (5x - 3) is equal to half the measure of the intercepted arc

5x - 3 = 0.5(9x + 1) ← multiply both sides by 2

10x - 6 = 9x + 1 ( subtract 9x from both sides )

x - 6 = 1 ( add 6 to both sides )

x = 7

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4 years ago

Find the area of the regular polygon. Give the answer to the nearest tenth.

Molodets [167]

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3 years ago

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PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!

iren [92.7K]

Answer:

x = 5, y = 6

Step-by-step explanation:

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I hope this helps! ☺

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3 years ago

What is the solution of the matrix equation?

Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

$\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1\\2&3\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{ccc}x\\y\end{array}\right] =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}8\\36\end{array}\right] \\\\\left[\begin{array}{ccc}x+y\\2x+3y\end{array}\right] =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}8\\36\end{array}\right]\\.\qquad\qquad\Downarrow\\\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}x+y=8&|\text{multiply both sides by (-2)}\\2x+3y=36\end{array}\right$

$\underline{+\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}-2x-2y=-16\\2x+3y=36\end{array}\right}\qquad\text{add both sides of the equations}\\.\qquad\qquad y=20\\\\\text{Put the value of y to the firast equation:}\\\\x+20=8\qquad\text{subtract 20 from both sides}\\x=-12\\\\\boxed{(-12,\ 20)}$

8 0

3 years ago

creativ13 [48]

Answer:

$\displaystyle \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{3} \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2} = \boxed{ 144 \sqrt{3} }$

General Formulas and Concepts:
Pre-Calculus

2x2 Matrix Determinant:
$\displaystyle \left| \begin{array}{ccc} a & b \\ c & d \end{array} \right| = ad - bc$

3x3 Matrix Determinant:
$\displaystyle \left| \begin{array}{ccc} a & b & c \\ d & e & f \\ g & h & i \end{array} \right| = a \left| \begin{array}{ccc} e & f \\ h & i \end{array} \right| - b \left| \begin{array}{ccc} d & f \\ g & i \end{array} \right| + c \left| \begin{array}{ccc} d & e \\ g & h \end{array} \right|$

Calculus

Limits

Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]:
$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} x = c$

Limit Property [Multiplied Constant]:
$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} bf(x) = b \lim_{x \to c} f(x)$

Special Limit Rule [L’Hopital’s Rule]:
$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} \frac{f(x)}{g(x)} = \lim_{x \to c} \frac{f'(x)}{g'(x)}$

Derivatives

Derivatives
Derivative Notation

Derivative Property [Addition/Subtraction]:
$\displaystyle (u + v)' = u' + v'$

Derivative Rule [Chain Rule]:
$\displaystyle [u(v)]' = u'(v)v'$

Step-by-step explanation:

*Note:

I will not be able to fit in all the derivative work and will assume you can take derivatives with ease.

Step 1: Define

Identify given.

$\displaystyle \Delta (x) = \left| \begin{array}{ccc} \tan x & \tan (x + h) & \tan (x + 2h) \\ \tan (x + 2h) & \tan x & \tan (x + h) \\ \tan (x + h) & \tan (x + 2h) & \tan x \end{array} \right|$

$\displaystyle \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{3} \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2}$

Step 2: Find Limit Pt. 1

[Function] Simplify [3x3 and 2x2 Matrix Determinant]:
$\displaystyle \Delta (x) = \tan^3 (2h + x) + \tan^3 (h + x) + \tan^3 x - 3 \tan x \tan (h + x) \tan (2h + x)$
[Function] Substitute in x:
$\displaystyle \Delta \bigg( \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) = \tan^3 \bigg( 2h+ \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + \tan^3 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 3\sqrt{3} - 3\sqrt{3} \tan \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \tan \bigg( 2h+ \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg)$

Step 3: Find Limit Pt. 2

[Limit] Rewrite [Limit Property - Multiplied Constant]:
$\displaystyle \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{3} \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2} = \sqrt{3} \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2}$
[Limit] Apply Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]:
$\displaystyle \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{3} \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2} = \sqrt{3} \bigg( \frac{0}{0} \bigg)$

Since we have an indeterminant form, we will have to use L'Hopital's Rule. We can differentiate using basic differentiation techniques listed above under "Calculus":

$\displaystyle \frac{d \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{dh} = -3\sqrt{3} \bigg[ \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 1 \bigg] \tan \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 3 \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} + 3 \bigg] - 3\sqrt{3} \tan \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg] + \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 6 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 6 \bigg]$

$\displaystyle \frac{d}{dh} h^2 = 2h$

Using L'Hopital's Rule, we can substitute the derivatives and evaluate again. When we do so, we should get another indeterminant form. We will need to use L'Hopital's Rule again:

$\displaystyle \frac{d^2 \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{dh^2} = \tan \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg] \bigg[ \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 1 \bigg] - 2\sqrt{3} \bigg[ \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 1 \bigg] \bigg[ \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 1 \bigg] - \sqrt{3} \bigg[ \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 1 \bigg] \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg]$

$\displaystyle + \tan^3 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg] - \sqrt{3} \tan \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \tan \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg] + \tan \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg] \bigg[ 4 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 4 \bigg]$

$\displaystyle - 2\sqrt{3} \tan \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \tan \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 4 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 4 \bigg] + 2 \tan^3 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 4 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 4 \bigg]$

$\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dh^2} h^2 = 2$

Substituting in the 2nd derivative found via L'Hopital's Rule should now give us a numerical value when evaluating the limit using limit rules and the unit circle:

$\displaystyle \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{3} \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2} = \boxed{ 144 \sqrt{3} }$

∴ we have evaluated the given limit.

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Learn more about limits: brainly.com/question/27438198

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3 0

2 years ago