Answer:
a. Unity of direction
Explanation:
Unity of direction: In this principle, the direction of work is given by the higher authority with a view to achieving the organizational objective.
Division of work: In this principle, the work is divided between many subordinates/ employees, so that the task should be done in proper time and in an efficient & effective manner.
Scalar chain: This scalar chain represents the rank from high authority to low authority in a straight line so that proper communication/ cooperation can be done without any misunderstanding.
Unity of command: In this principle, the employees are responsible for only one person/ one supervisor/ one commander.
In the given scenario, the unity of direction principle applies as the board of directors wants to establish an independent business so that each domain objective can be achieved so that it becomes to accomplish the organizational objective.
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given points:
Explanation:
For point 1:

For point 2:
For point 3:
For point 4:
For point 5:
For point 6:
For point 7:
For point 8:

Answer: A. they have expertise in a focused technical topic
Explanation:
Answer:
A competitive price-searcher market is a market where there are low entry or exit barriers, and the suppliers can determine the price of their products. Some economists believe that this type of market is inefficient because the suppliers are not able to sell enough output in order to minimize their average costs. Since the demand is very elastic in price searcher markets, any price change will cause a drastic change in the quantity demanded.
Price searcher markets share a lot of similarities with perfect competition markets, the main difference is that suppliers and consumers are not price takers. This means that any supplier can change their sales output by changing their price, which leads to greater competition.
Answer:
monitoring and controlling
Explanation:
The five stages in the project management process are:
- Project initiation
- Project planning
- Project execution
- Project monitoring and controlling: in this stage you must measure the project's performance in order to identify any possible deviation from the project's plan. Project managers should use key performance indicators (KPI) to determine if the project s on track or not. In this case, one KPI was chicken meal and the deviation was steak meal.
- Project closure