The specific heat capacity represents the amount of energy, in joules, that it takes to raise the temperature of one gram of a given substance by one degree Celsius. Put more simply, the amount of energy it takes to raise a quantity of water by one degree Celsius would raise an equivalent quantity of sand by a little over 14 degrees. Likewise, sand does not need to lose nearly as much energy as water to produce equivalent cooling. Since it "holds" a lot less energy, it cools down much faster than sand.
Indeed, liquid water has an unusually high specific heat capacity. Because it is much less prone to temperature swings than other common substances, large bodies of water often work to moderate temperatures in a region. This helps to explain, for example, why average temperatures fluctuate very little over the year in San Francisco, a city whose climate is heavily influenced by the water that nearly surrounds it.
Answer:
Control group remains unchanged.
Explanation:
For example if you are trying to see if watering plants with Pepsi is better.
Your experiment plant would get watered with Pepsi.
Your control plant would get watered with water. (Control groups serve as a reference to compare in the experiment)
photosynthesis: needs light to happen
Cellular respiration: waste products are carbon dioxide and water.
Answer: The lagging strand glows more because its RNA primer is nearer the replication fork.
During DNA replication process, both the strands of DNA are replicated simultaneously in opposite direction. One strand is replicated continuously and known as leading strand while the other strand is replicated discontinuously and known as lagging strand. The leading strand has only one primer attached to it while the lagging strand
The crust is the top layer of earth, mostly covered with dirt and rocks. Other layers are rock or molten rock. The top layer is way cooler than the other layers, the closer you get to the Earth's core, the higher in temperature the layer is.
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