Answer:
Greenhouse gases from human activities are the most significant driver of observed climate change since the mid-20th century.1 The indicators in this chapter characterize emissions of the major greenhouse gases resulting from human activities, the concentrations of these gases in the atmosphere, and how emissions and concentrations have changed over time. When comparing emissions of different gases, these indicators use a concept called “global warming potential” to convert amounts of other gases into carbon dioxide equivalents.
Explanation:
Why does it matter?
As greenhouse gas emissions from human activities increase, they build up in the atmosphere and warm the climate, leading to many other changes around the world—in the atmosphere, on land, and in the oceans. The indicators in other chapters of this report illustrate many of these changes, which have both positive and negative effects on people, society, and the environment—including plants and animals. Because many of the major greenhouse gases stay in the atmosphere for tens to hundreds of years after being released, their warming effects on the climate persist over a long time and can therefore affect both present and future generations.
Answer:
D two organisms depend on each other for survival.
Explanation:
Symbiotic relationship is a type of relationship between two organisms in which the both of them gain something positive from each other. A good example is the relationship between the cattle and egret. The egret helps in grooming the cattle and the cattle in return provides food for the egret.
In a symbiotic relationship, two organisms depend on each other for survival and is the right choice in the above question.
Answer: a. express different genes.
Explanation:
The nerve cells is functional for controlling the coordination of the body, respond to the external stimuli, voluntary actions in the body. The muscle cells contract and relax to facilitate the locomotion.
All the somatic cells of a living being have the same genomic make up. However, completely differentiated cells of particular tissue lineages express distinct genes, as required so as to perform specialized functions in the body.
Catalase.is an enzyme in the liver that breaks down harmful hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water.
Answer:
Cranial capacity increased the most from 2 million years ago to the present.
Explanation:
The rate of change is greatest between 2 million years ago and the present.
