Answer: Economies of scale
Explanation:
Economies of scale occurs when there is a reduction in cost as a result of an increase in production. Economies of scale are the cost advantages which a business can exploit through the expansion of its scale of production. The aim of economies of scale is to lower the average costs of production.
When the car manufacturer diversifies his operation by producing pickup trucks and SUVs, there'll be a reduction in the average unit cost of output. This term refers to Economies of scale.
Answer:
a. Maturing of a product
When the product reaches its maturity stage, its sales volume reduces considerably. This would require different marketing strategies like product enhancement, price changing or developing new designs, etc.
b. Technology innovation in the manufacturing process
This will cause many changes in the strategy as technological innovation would reduce manual labor cost. Also, the organization would need skilled employees to deal with the new technology.
- Cost cutting is instituted.
- Product changes decrease.
- Design compromises are instituted.
- Labor Skills decrease
- Optimum capacity may be achieved
- Manufacturing process stabilizes
The machine's second year depreciation expense is $3,200.
Depreciation is a method that is used to expense the cost of an asset. The units-of-production depreciation method determines the depreciation expense based on the units of goods that the machine produces in a given year.
Unit of production depreciation expense = (unit of goods produced in year 2 / total units the machine can produce) x (cost of the asset - salvage value)
Total units the machine can produce = 1500 + 1250 + 1000 = 3750
(1000 / 3750) x ($15,000 - $3,000) = $3,200
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Answer:
d.when an incorrect journal entry has been made, but not yet posted and when a proper entry has been made but posted to the wrong account or for the wrong amount
Explanation:
When correcting errors in a trial balance, the ruling method should be used "when an incorrect journal entry has been made, but not yet posted and when a proper entry has been made but posted to the wrong account or for the wrong amount."
In trial balancing, an error can be fixed or corrected by tracing the trial balance steps. First, make a comparison between the ledger balances and the amount posted to the trial balance then add both debit and credit table if the amount matches, otherwise use the transposition method.
Answer:
FACE TO FACE
Explanation:
If Nick cares a great deal about his employees and wants to convey this information in the best way possible, then the medium Nick should use to tell his employees that they're fired is the 'Face to Face' method which means announcing to them in Person.
The following reasons are why:
1. Shock Reduction. If a worker is being fired, that worker will receive such a news with negative shock which will be more severe if done in writing.
2. Clarity and Conciseness: Firing someone always comes with some level of confusion which can be adequately managed if done on a personal familiar level.
3. Emotional Management: Face to face information helps the manager to manage the emotions of sad feelings and give the employees a soft landing.