Answer:
C) U.S. courts have a duty to overturn any law that contradicts the constitution
Explanation:
Judicial review, is the act of reviewing a law, and see if it is constitutional, in Marbury v Madison Supreme Court, Marbury first instaured the figure of the Judicial Review, that puts the US courts in frontline of interpreting the constitution and new laws in order to see if they are constitutional. It was the first time that the Supreme Court declared an act of congress unconstitutional.
Obviously Abraham Lincoln. He was the president of the United States, and had the biggest impact on the North's victory.
Scary for everyone cause he started a war
scratch that: the SECOND WORLD WAR!!!
Perry help the United States expand its influence in Asia as he negotiated the first treaty between the United States and Japan (Kanagawa Treaty).
The Kanagawa Treaty was signed on March 31, 1854 between Commodore Matthew Perry of the United States and the authorities of Japan, in the Japanese port of Shimoda. This treaty ended with 251 years of Japan's isolation and, at the same time, with its policy of exclusion (Sakoku), thus opening the Japanese ports of Shimoda and Hakodate to trade with the United States, guaranteeing the safety of American shipwrecks and establishing a permanent consul.
Eight hours is all I have to say