The terms of trade between two countries refers to what price the two countries agree upon for their imports and exports. Because, by definition, terms of commerce refer to the ratio of export prices to import prices.
<h3>What is terms of trade?</h3>
The ratio of the index of export prices to the index of import prices is known as terms of trade.
If export prices rise faster than import prices, a country's terms of trade improve, allowing it to buy more imports for the same quantity of exports.
Thus option A is correct.
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Answer:
A) Simple random sample
B)Cluster sample
C)Convenience sample
Explanation:
A is simple random sample because each item in it has an equal chance of selection in the sample.
Cluster is used here to divide the states into regions and then assigning codes to them.
Whereas third one is convenience sampling because sample is formed from information that is close to hand
Answer: Opportunity cost
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the cost of what one forgoes when one makes another decision or another choice. When estimating the incremental after-tax free cash flows for a project, the opportunity cost is included.
A sunk cost is a type of cost that an economic agent such as the individual, the firm or the government has already spent and therefore cannot be recovered again. This isn't included.
Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
The Cost of Property is given at $ 216,000
.
The MACRS rates are 0.2, 0.32 and 0.192 for years 1 to 3 respectively.
Depreciation for the year 1 will be
= $216,000*0.2
= $43,200
Depreciation for the year 2 will be
=$216,000*0.32
=$69,120
Total Depreciation for the year 1 and 2 will be
=$43,200+$69,120
=$112,320
The book value of this equipment at the end of year 2
=$216,000-$112,320
=$103,680
On checking the above value with Answer B that is
=$216,000*(1-0.2-0.32)
=$216,000*0.48
=$103,680
Answer:
increases the same amount with tariffs and equivalent quotas.
Explanation:
In Economics, a surplus refer to the amount by which the quantity supplied of a good exceeds the quantity demanded of the same good.
A producer surplus is the amount by which a buyer is willing to pay for a particular good minus the cost of producing the same good.
On the other hand, a consumer surplus is the amount by which a buyer is willing to pay for a particular good minus the amount the buyer actually pays for it.
In the case of a small country, a producer surplus increases (raises) the same amount (an amount a buyer is willing to pay for a good minus the cost of producing the good) with tariffs and equivalent quotas.
A tariff can be defined as tax levied by the government of a country on goods and services imported from another country.
Generally, tariffs can reduce both the volume of exports and imports in a country. In order to generate revenues, domestic government make use of tariffs while quotas do not generate any revenue for them.
