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Goryan [66]
4 years ago
13

Savabuck University has installed standard pressure-operated flush valves on their water closets. When flushing, these valves de

liver 130.0 L min1 . If the delivered water costs $0.45 per cubic meter, what is the monthly cost of not repairing a broken valve that flushes continuously?
Engineering
1 answer:
Dvinal [7]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Cost = $2527.2 per month.

Explanation:

Given that

Discharge ,Q = 130 L/min

 So

Q=0.13\ m^3/min

Cost =  $0.45 per cubic meter

1 month = 30 days

1 days = 24 hr = 24 x 60 min

1 month = 30 x 24 x 60 min

1 month = 43,200 min

Lets xm^3\ water\ waste\ in\ a\ month

x = 0.13 x 43,200

x=5616\ m^3

So the total cost = 5616 x 045 $

Cost = $2527.2 per month.

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A team of engineers is tasked with designing a hydraulic engine for a motorboat that is as efficient as possible. Identify three
Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

  • Driving surface area as subject to differential pressures
  • How to achieve continuous rotation
  • Mechanical connections

Explanation:

The general stages of thinking when designing a system are;

  • First understanding the problem that requires you to design a solution
  • Defining the problem that needs to be solved. In this case is to design an efficient hydraulic engine for a motorboat
  • Research to find any available solutions for similar problems
  • Idea of the solution
  • A prototype to try solve the challenge
  • Selecting and adjusting the prototype as you implement the solution.

For a hydraulic engine design, the following designing parts are vital;

  • Driving surface area as subject to differential pressures
  • How to achieve continuous rotation
  • Mechanical connection

Pressures are important due to motor displacements. Fuel burns in the cylinder to cause power through fuel gases burning and expansion which is the four-stroke cycle. Continuous rotation will come in the design considerations through reciprocating motions of pistons into rotary motions. Mechanical connections are vital especially in crank shaft turns, gear box that turns horizontal motions to spinning motions and finally the propeller that drives the boat on the water.

7 0
3 years ago
Machine movement can be divided into what two main categories?
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

motion and power

Explanation:

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which 2 items are most similar and why? Graduated Cylinder, Measuring Cup, Beaker
aivan3 [116]
Graduated cylinder & beaker; both are used for science activities while a measuring cup is mostly used for baking.
5 0
3 years ago
A closed vessel of volume 80 litres contain gas at a gauge pressure of 150 kPa. If the gas is compressed isothermally to half it
horsena [70]

Answer:

The resulting pressure is 300 kilopascals.

Explanation:

Let consider that gas within the closed vessel behaves ideally. By the equation of state for ideal gases, we construct the following relationship for the isothermal relationship:

P_{1}\cdot V_{1} = P_{2} \cdot V_{2} (1)

Where:

P_{1}, P_{2} - Initial and final pressure, measured in kilopascals.

V_{1}, V_{2} - Initial and final volume, measured in litres.

If we know that \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} = 2 and P_{1} = 150\,kPa, then the resulting pressure is:

P_{2} = P_{1}\times \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}

P_{2} = 300\,kPa

The resulting pressure is 300 kilopascals.

6 0
3 years ago
1. You have a Co-Cr alloy with Young's Modulus: 645 MPa, Poisson ratio 0.28, and yield strength 501 MPa for that alloy when used
bazaltina [42]

Answer:

F_x = 100,200 N

x' = 21.321 cm ... Length

y' =0.7825 cm

z' = 1.565 cm

A' = ( 0.783 x 1.565 ) cm  

Explanation:

Given:

- The Modulus of Elasticity E = 645 MPa

- The poisson ratio v = 0.28

- The Yield Strength Y = 501 MPa

- The Length along x-direction x = 12 cm

- The length along y-direction y = 1 cm

- The length along z--direction z = 2 cm

Find:

The maximum tensile load that can be applied in the longitudinal direction of the bar without inducing plastic deformation. b. The length and cross-sectional area of the bar at its tensile elastic limit.

Solution:

- The Tensile forces within the limit of proportionality is given as:

                                   F_i = б_i*A_jk

- A maximum tensile Force F_x along x direction can be given as:

                                   F_x = Y*A_yz

                                   F_x = 501*( 0.01*0.02)*10^6

                                  F_x = 100,200 N

- The corresponding strains in x, y and z direction due to F_x are:

                                    ξ_x = Y / E

                                    ξ_x = 501 / 645 = 0.7767

                                    ξ_y = ξ_z = -v*Y / E

                                    ξ_y = ξ_z = -0.28*501 / 645 = - 0.2175

- The corresponding change in lengths at tensile elastic stress are:

                                    Δx = x*ξ_x = 12*0.7767 = 9.321 cm

                                    Δy = y*ξ_y = - 1*0.2175 = -0.2175 cm

                                    Δz = z*ξ_z = - 2*0.2175 = -0.435 cm

- The final lengths are:

                                    x' = x + Δx = 12 + 9.321 = 21.321 cm

                                    y' = y + Δy = 1 - 0.2175 = 0.7825 cm

                                    z' = z + Δz = 2 - 0.435 = 1.565 cm

                                       

3 0
4 years ago
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