Answer:
Vab = 80V
Explanation:
The only current flowing in the circuit is supplied by the 100 V source. Its only load is the 40+60 ohm series circuit attached, so the current in that loop is (100V)/(40+60Ω) = 1A. That means V1 = (1A)(60Ω) = 60V.
Vab will be the sum of voltages around the right-side "loop" between terminals 'a' and 'b'. It is (working clockwise from terminal 'b') ...
Vab = -10V +60V +(0A×10Ω) +30V
Vab = 80V
Explanation:
The correct answers to the fill in the blanks would be;
1. Viscoelastic stress relaxation refers to scenarios for which the stress applied to a polymer must decay over time in order to maintain a constant strain. Otherwise, over time, the polymer chains will slip and slide past one another in response to a constant applied load and the strain will increase (in magnitude).
2. Viscoelastic creep refers to scenarios for which a polymer will permanently flow over time in response a constant applied stress.
The polymer whose properties have been mentioned above is commonly known as Kevlar.
It is mostly used in high-strength fabrics and its properties are because of several hydrogen bonds between polymer molecules.
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 11.3 h duration at Temperature T1 will raise the carbon concentration to 0.44 wt% at a point 1.8 mm from the surface. A separate experiment is performed at T2 that doubles the diffusion coefficient for carbon in steel.
Estimate the time necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 4.9 mm position for an identical steel and at the same carburizing temperature T2.
Answer:
the required time to achieve the same concentration at a 4.9 is 83.733 hrs
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
treatment time t₁ = 11.3 hours
Carbon concentration = 0.444 wt%
thickness at surface x₁ = 1.8 mm = 0.0018 m
thickness at identical steel x₂ = 4.9 mm = 0.0049 m
Now, Using Fick's second law inform of diffusion
/ Dt = constant
where D is constant
then
/ t = constant
/ t₁ = / t₂
t₂ = t₁
t₂ = t₁ /
t₂ = ( / )t₁
t₂ = / × t₁
so we substitute
t₂ = 0.0049 / 0.0018 × 11.3 hrs
t₂ = 7.41 × 11.3 hrs
t₂ = 83.733 hrs
Therefore, the required time to achieve the same concentration at a 4.9 is 83.733 hrs
Answer:
The Young's Modulus of a material is a fundamental property of every material that cannot be changed. It is dependent upon temperature and pressure however. The Young's Modulus (or Elastic Modulus) is in essence the stiffness of a material. In other words, it is how easily it is bended or stretched.
Explanation:
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