Answer:
The desired graph of the Antarctic food web is attached:
Explanation:
A food web shows the taking care of connections between the life forms in a specific biological system, fundamentally what eats what. It shows how vitality courses through the biological system. Creatures can be separated into producers, different level of consumers, and decomposers inside a food web:
producers in the Antarctic marine biological system are: ocean ice green growth, phytoplankton, macroalgae, microalgae
primary, second-level, third level, fourth level, and fifth-degree of consumers are straightforwardly or by implication rely upon producers as they structure a significant food hotspot for creatures that feed by grazing. Models incorporate snails, imps, and corals. These consumers thusly will be eaten by different creatures, for example, ocean stars. At the head of the food web, there are bigger consumers, for example, fish, penguins, and seals. energy moves from producers to the consumers and there is a large part of the energy loss during the process only 10% of energy gets to the subsequent trophic level.
Answer:
Waldemar carried the recessive allele.
Explanation:
The carrier is the individual that has the affected allele or mutation but does not express the trait, or might express it in different levels. Although, as the person carries the mutation, she or he might transmit the genetic mutation associated with a disease to the progeny. In general, these diseases are inherited as recessive traits.
So, in the exposed example we know that:
- hemophilia is a sex-linked disorder
- hemophilia is determined by a recessive allele on the X chromosome.
- Irene is a carrier.
- Her husband is not a carrier.
- Her children Waldemar and Henry have hemophilia.
If Irene is a carrier, this means that she is heterozygous and that her genotype is X⁺X⁻ (Being the symbol + the dominant allele, and - the recessive one for that expresses the trait)
The fact that Irene´s husband is not a carrier means that his genotype is X⁺Y
Their boys Waldemar and Henry have hemophilia, so both their genotypes are X⁻Y
The best evidence to prove that Irene was heterozygous for hemophilia is that Alice carried the recessive allele.
- Alice is Irene´s Mother, and she is a carrier as well. Irene´s father, Louis, is not a carrier, so she could have inherited a dominant allele from her father and a recessive allele from her mother, X⁺X⁻, or she could have inherited two dominant alleles from both her parents X⁺X⁺. This is not proof enough of Irene being heterozygous.
- The fact that Alexandra, Irene´s sister, was also a carrier does not say anything about Irene´s genotype, because they could both share the same genotype or not. This is not proof of Irene being heterozygous.
- Frederick (her brother) was hemophilic. He received a recessive allele from Alice, but this does not say anything about Irene´s genotype.
- The fact that Waldemar (her son) was hemophilic, is the best evidence to prove that Irene was heterozygous for hemophilia. Walderman received the Y chromosome from his father and an X chromosome from his mother. The X chromosome that he received from his mother carried the recessive allele for the trait, and this is why he had hemophilia. This means that there is no best evidence for Irene´s genotype than her son´s genotype.
Answer:
I think it is C but I'm not 100% sure
mRNA or Messenger RNA
mRNA transcribes the genetic code from DNA into a form that can be read and used to make proteins. mRNA carries genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm of a cell.<span>rRNA or Ribosomal RNA
rRNA is located in the cytoplasm of a cell, where ribosomes are found. rRNA directs the translation of mRNA into proteins.</span><span>tRNA or Transfer RNA
Like rRNA, tRNA is located in the cellular cytoplasm and is involved in protein synthesis. Transfer RNA brings or transfers amino acids to the ribosome that correspond to each three-nucleotide codon of rRNA. The amino acids then can be joined together and processed to make polypeptides and proteins</span>
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<span>The minimal amount of nutrients needed every day by healthy people to prevent nutrient deficiencies is called the RDA.
RDA stands for recommended dietary allowances. </span>RDA's are established by the Food and
Nutrition Board of the National Academy of Sciences. There is a term RDI related to this. RDI stands for recommended daily intake.
