The one that is caused by the modification of density-independent factors is : parasitic wasp invade cocoons, killing caterpillars
Density independent factors refer to occurrences that limit the number of a specific population
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Answer: we can make observations directly by seeing, feeling, hearing, and smelling, but we can also extend and refine our basic senses with tools: thermometers, microscopes, telescopes, radar, radiation sensors, X-ray crystallography, mass spectroscopy, etc. And these tools do a better job of observing than we can!
They are found in the body
D. A variable or alteration to one part that affects an entire system
Explanation:
When talking about natural and physical systems, change is a variable or alteration to one part that affects an entire system.
Systems are groups of processes that have the same overall function. There are several types of interacting components that makes up both physical and natural systems in our world.
- The part of system is related and interconnected via the changes they undergo.
- Changes typically causes variation or alteration of parts of a system.
learn more:
Biogeochemical cycle brainly.com/question/3509510
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