The forensic anthropologists
learn that "Grave 15"
contained the remains of numerous women and children from the Guatemalan
massacre during the height of Guatemala’s civil war. Due to their clothing and
jewelry, their ancestry was traced and that they came from Río Negro. The
forensic team uses DNA to identify each skeleton and return them to their
families.
Answer:
Option D, Five radish plants are grown in sunlight, while another five radish plants are kept in the dark.
Explanation:
In a controlled experiment, impact of one independent variable is studied on the dependent variable.
Here in this study sunlight is the independent variable while the radish plant is dependent variable.
The researcher wants to study the effect of sunlight on radish plants when they are exposed to it and compare it to the effect created on radish plants that are kept in dark.
Hence option D is correct.
Copper is considered to be a non-renewable resource as it takes a long amount of time for the copper deposits to form.
Pituitary dwarfism is caused by problems arising from the pituitary gland. The pituitary gland, also called the hypophysis, is a gland at the base of the brain that produces many different hormones. This gland is divided into the anterior (front) and posterior (back) halves. The anterior pituitary produces six hormones: growth hormone, adrenocorticotropin (corticotropin), thyroid stimulating hormone (thyrotropin), prolactin, follicle stimulating hormone, and lutenizing hormone. The posterior pituitary gland only produces two hormones: antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin) and oxytocin.
The growth process begins in the lower part of the forebrain in a small organ called the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus releases hormones that regulate the production of other hormones. When the hypothalamus releases growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), the anterior pituitary is stimulated to release growth hormone (GH). Growth hormone then acts on the liver and other tissues and stimulates them to secrete insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1). IGF-1 directly promotes the development of bone and muscle, causing bones to grow in length, and muscles to increase protein synthesis (make more protein).
Since growth is a complex phenomenon, it may be slowed down or stopped by abnormalities arising at any point in the process. Thus, dwarfism can result if there is a deficiency in any of these hormones, if there is a failure in the receptor cells receiving the hormonal stimuli, or if the target cells are unable to respond.
At its most basic, pituitary dwarfism results from decreased production of hormones by the anterior pituitary. When none of the hormones of the anterior pituitary are adequately produced, this is called panhypopituitarism. A common form of pituitary dwarfism is due to deficiencies in the production of growth hormone (GH). When less GH than normal is produced during childhood, an individual's arms, legs, and other structures continue to develop in normal proportions, but at a decreased rate.
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hopre i helped</span>
<span>The somatic nervous system is known as the voluntary nervous system, is a part of the peripheral nervous system. It consists of neurons that are associated with skeletal or striated muscle fibers. It affects voluntary signaling for many resion. A large part of the PNS is composed of 12 pairs of cranial nerves and 31 pairs of spinal nerves.</span>
