Many second messenger systems activate kinases, enzymes that transfer a phosphate group from ATP to a protein. The phosphorylation of proteins sets off a series of intracellular events that lead to the ultimate cellular response.
Explanation:
For example, the second messenger cAMP activates the protein kinase A (PKA), which catalyzes the phosphorylation of other proteins.
The second messenger Ca²⁺ forms an active complex with a protein called calmodulin. This complex activates CaM kinases, that phosphorylate a group of target proteins, regulating its activities.
That doesn't mean the energy is gone, it's just not where you are looking. The universe is defined as all energy and matter. It is everything. Closed system there is ...
It is called ACCOMMODATION. Accommodation refers to the mechanism by which the eye adjusts his optical power in order to focus properly on an object as the distance of the object varies. To achieve this, the shape of the lens has to be adjusted appropriately.
