Parietal cells within the stomach lining secrete hydrochloric acid that lowers the pH of the stomach. A low pH (1.5 to 2) activates pepsin. Acetylcholine, gastrin, and histamine stimulate the proton pump in parietal cells to release hydrogen ions and decrease pH.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>The two major processes by which bacterial populations produce genetic diversity are gene transfer and mutation.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Gene transfer in bacteria occurs through conjugation. In the process of conjugation, the plasmid gets transferred from bacteria to another. Mitosis leads to the formation of two identical individuals.
In this process, the chromosome and the DNA content of the daughter cell remains the same as the mother cell. Bacteria also divides by the process of binary fission.
That is the second planet Venus
C. Half shaded and half white.
Answer:
Cell Wall: This is the rigid outermost layer of a plant cell. It makes the cell stiff -providing the cell with mechanical support - and giving it protection. Animal cells do not have cell walls. Cell Membrane: This is a protective layer that surrounds every cell and separates it from its external environment.