<u>Answer</u>:
1. The purpose of the uninoculated control tubes used in the oxidation fermentation test is to serve as basis of the medium for the color comparison and that it is sterile.
2. It is necessary to use two controls in order to illustrate the no color change (green color) under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions.
3. The purpose of the experiment is to determine if the organisms utilize the carbohydrate and thus is fermentative. This will result in a color change from green to yellow.
Thus, the medium in one tube is sealed with a layer of paraffin to prevent diffusion of oxygen. This tube will show that the medium is unaffected by the lack of oxygen.
The second tube will allow the diffusion of oxygen. This tube will show that the medium does not change color naturally in the presence of oxygen. Thus, the color changes will be caused only by the fermentation process of the organisms.
<h2>
Answer</h2>
Buffer controls the sudden change in the solution
<h2>
Explanation</h2>
Buffer prevents the sudden change in the pH. They keep the pH of the solution nearly constant. For example, in human Buffer solution helps to regulate the pH of human blood. The normal pH of the human blood is nearly 7.35 to 7.45 and a little change in this pH many leads the serious problems. Carbonic and bicarbonate buffers play a role in maintaining the acid base balance of the blood.
Neutrons have no charge. This means the nucleus of an atom is always positively charged. An atom has a neutral overall charge because it has the same number of electrons as protons.
The answer would be the second one:))))!!!
Can you please attach a link or something?
I might be able to help you then.