The personality dimensions mentioned in the question all refer to the Five Factor Model; with one of the dimensions missing, which is neuroticism. A person with high levels of (C) conscientiousness would make the best financial decisions, mainly because they are well-organized and prudent about things, which also translates to how they manage their finances.
Answer:
The amount that has to be deposited today is $6205.63
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The annual interest rate for the first 5 years = 4 percent
The annual interest rate for the next 4 years = 4.6 percent
The annual interest rate for the final 8 years = 5.3 percent
Let the amount deposited be X, we have;
X × (1 + 0.04)⁵ + X × (1 + 0.04)⁵×(1.046)⁴ + X × (1 + 0.04)⁵×(1.046)⁴ ×(1.053)⁸ = $30,250
X ((1.04)^5 + (1 + 0.04)^5×(1.046)^4 + (1 + 0.04)^5×(1.046)^4 ×(1.053)^8) = $30,250
X × 4.875 = $30,250
X = $30,250/$4.875 = $6205.63
The amount that has to be deposited today = $6205.63.
Answer:
The second option which 5 years to maturity exhibited a lower price of
$523.95
Explanation:
In order to ascertain the option with lower, it is important we determine the price of each investment based on the fact the price of an investment opportunity today is the present value of its future cash flow is the maturity value of $1000 in both cases:
a.
PV=FV/(1+r)^n
PV=price of investment
FV=future value=$1000
r= 13.80%.
n=4 years
PV=$1000/(1+13.80%)^4
PV=$596.25
b.
PV=FV/(1+r)^n
PV=price of investment
FV=future value=$1000
r= 13.80%.
n=5 years
PV=$1000/(1+13.80%)^5
PV= $523.95
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Answer:
Dividends are fixed. ⇒ Consistent with Debt
Fixed dividends makes preferred shares consistent with debt because debt repayments are made in equal payments as well.
Usually has no specified maturity date ⇒ Consistent with Equity.
Equity has no set maturity date unlike debt and preferred stock has no maturity date either so is much like equity in this regard.
Cost of preferred stock.
Preferred stock is like a perpetuity. The cost of preferred stock is therefore:
= Constant dividend / Price of stock
= 13 / 130.45
= 9.97%
= 10%
