Answer:
C. The enzyme with mutation 1 has decreased affinity for pyridoxal phosphate, whereas the enzyme with mutation 2 has lost the ability to bind to the substrates.
Explanation:
A coenzyme is an organic cofactor that binds with an enzyme in order to initiate or aid the function of the enzyme. A coenzyme binds to the active site of the enzyme (where the reaction occurs), thereby triggering its activation by modifying protein structure during the reaction. Some examples of coenzymes include Coenzyme A and Adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Pyridoxal phosphate is a coenzyme (it is the active form of vitamin B6) that is required for the function of cystathionase. Moreover, cystathionase is an enzyme that enables cells the synthesis of cysteine from methionine (transsulfuration pathway). The binding of pyridoxal phosphate to the enzyme increases the binding affinity of the enzyme for the substrate, thereby influencing its activity. In this case, it is expected that mutation 1 reduces the binding affinity of the enzyme to the cofactor, and thereby the cofactor is required at a higher concentration to restore normal enzyme activity.
Answer: The correct answer is- Solar energy, carbon dioxide, and water.
Light dependent reactions comprise the first phase of photosynthesis (formation of food by green plants and algae in presence of sunlight) process.
This phase occurs in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplast.
During this phase, a green pigment chlorophyll absorbs energy from sunlight (in the presence of carbon dioxide and water) and convert it into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH.
This energy is further utilized in the formation of food (glucose) in the next phase, which is a light independent phase of photosynthesis.
In photosynthesis, oxygen is produced by splitting of water molecule and it is released in the atmosphere.
Thus, solar energy, carbon dioxide, and water is the right answer.
True t<span>he only exception to organisms with different genetic codes are identical twins. Otherwise all organisms have differences in their genetic sequences that make them to at least a small degree unique</span>
A student's post on photosynthesis can be reliable because he cited multiple high-quality studies from scientific journals.
When we research to show that a hypothesis or idea is true, we need to give it reliable support so that people who read our research trust the conclusions of our research, and it is considered as true knowledge.
To give reliable support to an investigation, it is necessary to resort to feasible arguments or true knowledge developed by researchers and specialists. For this, we must consult sources of reliable information.
Examples of reliable sources of information are:
- International scientific journals
- University research
- Proven scientific evidence
- Specialized books
According to the above, what the student must do so that his publication is reliable for other students is to cite reliable sources so that the knowledge he is sharing is reliable.
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