Answer:
C) It is a pair of alleles that codes for a trait
Explanation:
Genes are made out of DNA and they determine the characteristics and traits one has.
there are many ways of explaining the characteristics of mineral
1. mineral are natural
2.mineral are inorganic
3. minerals are solid
4. definite chemical composition
5. crystalline structure
Answer: The alleles of a plant that is heterozygous for seed color can be represented as Y for dominant allele for yellow seed and y for recessive allele for green seed.
Explanation: A plant that is heterozygous for seed colour has one dominant allele and one recessive allele for seed colour. If Y represents the dominant allele for yellow seed colour and y represents the recessive allele for green seed colour, therefore the plant has a genotype of Yy. A dominant allele is one that has the ability to mask the effect of a recessive allele while a recessive allele is one whose effect is masked by a dominant allele. Dominant alleles are denoted with upper cases while recessive alleles are denoted with lower cases. A plant that is heterozygous for seed colour with genotype Yy will manifest outwardly as Yellow seed colour due to the presence of the dominant allele Y.
Populations evolve and individual organisms do not. Evolution occurs through natural selection and survival of the fittest as populations evolve traits that better suit their environment.