Answer: unconscious contains complexes. Complexes are emotionally charged nodes or bundles. One can imagine a sphere whose outer layers are associated with individual life (situations). In the very core of such a node or bundle are images that are usually called "archetypal" or "primordial" because these images have nothing to do with the individual but are collective and contain fundamental age-old experiences (mothering, mating, progress, emancipation, killing, nurturing etc.). If something triggers these complexes (it can be a situation, fantasy, word, memory etc.) all this complex is stimulated and under special conditions - in therapy for ex. - can become conscious. Complexes carry enormous energy. If the complex gets conscious (at least partly) then this energy comes to the conscious psychology (centered around ego)....thus an individal gets much more free in his decision-making.
Explanation: this current of psychology/psychotherapy is exclusively Jungian and (after Jung´s death in 1961) post-Jungian (Hillman, Fordham, Giegerich). Even though Freudians and Jungians have been re-approaching in many respects during last decades, I would not use term "post-Freudian" in this context.
Archetypes are inherent, universal pre-conscious psychic provisions forming a substratum for the emergence of the fundamental themes of human existence, they are elements of a community of unconscious individuals and serve to organize, guide and advise the reasoning and conduct of the person. Psychotherapist Carl Gustav Jung suggested that the persona of all comprises four main archetypal components. These are models for our behaviour, influencing our way of thinking and doing. Jung classified the self, persona, shadow and Anima /Animus as these archetypes.
Most </span><span>policy windows usually are created in order to support major policies that already existed previously. Examples of a policy windows is the creation of several federal controlled anti terrorism agencies in response to the tragedy on september 11th</span>
Tuskegee Institute, founded by Washington, was the first institution of higher learning for African Americans; Washington came under pressure from critics who viewed him as an accommodationist because they felt he de-emphasized racism, racial violence against blacks, and discrimination.
According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the ability to think about things that are not concrete, make predictions, and use logic to come up with hypotheses about the future is attained during the <em>Formal Operational Stage.</em> This stage starts at age 11 and goes through adulthood. Kids develop the ability to think about abstract ideas, make predictions, and think logically.
Vegan diets mean it is declining from using or eating any animal products. When someone is on a vegan diet he/she should only eat fruits and vegetables but for the children, vegan diets must be planned carefully because otherwise if it’s not planned carefully they may not be provided with enough calories. Which the mere fact a 1-year-old child needs about 800 calories per day.