Answer:
recombination frequency = 4.5% or 4.5mu
Explanation:
to calculate the frequency of recombination between these genes
we have,
recombination frequency = [ number of recombinnants/total number of offsprings) x 100
total offspring = 88 + 103 + 6 + 3
total offspring = 200
Gl ra 88............................ parent
gl Ra 103.........................parent
Gl Ra 6..................................... recombinant
gl ra 3................................................ recombinant
recombination frequency = {6+3/88 + 103 + 6 + 3} x 100
recombination frequency = 9/200 x1oo
recombination frequency = 0.045 x 100
recombination frequency = 4.5% or 4.5mu
thylakoids
Chloroplasts contain saclike photosynthetic membranes called thylakoids, which are interconnected and arranged in stacks known as grana. Pigments are located in the thylakoid membranes. The fluid portion outside of the thylakoids is known as the stroma.
In DNA, there is a code for the sequence
of three bases for the placement of certain amino acid in a protein chain.<span> The amino acid chain that can be produced by
the DNA base sequence of C-A-A-G-T-T-A-A-A-T-T-A-T-T-G-T-G-A would be based on
the DNA code CAA is valine, GTT is glutamine, AAA is phenylalanine, TTA is asparagine,
TTG is asparagine and TGA is threonine. </span>
Length times width times highth
