Answer:
Virtual Machine
Explanation:
<em> I had to look this up, since there were no options from the question. If this is wrong, let me know!</em>
Yes , it’s true. In a known-plaintext attack (kpa), the cryptanalyst can only view a small portion of encrypted data, and he or she has no control over what that data might be.
The attacker also has access to one or more pairs of plaintext/ciphertext in a Known Plaintext Attack (KPA). Specifically, consider the scenario where key and plaintext were used to derive the ciphertext (either of which the attacker is trying to find). The attacker is also aware of what are the locations of the output from key encrypting. That is, the assailant is aware of a pair. They might be familiar with further pairings (obtained with the same key).
A straightforward illustration would be if the unencrypted messages had a set expiration date after which they would become publicly available. such as the location of a planned public event. The coordinates are encrypted and kept secret prior to the event. But when the incident occurs, the attacker has discovered the value of the coordinates /plaintext while the coordinates were decrypted (without knowing the key).
In general, a cipher is easier to break the more plaintext/ciphertext pairs that are known.
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Answer: combine, control, and route audio signals from inputs to outputs
Explanation:
A audio mixer is refered to as the sound mixer or the mixing console and it's an electronic device that's used for mixing, and combining several audio signals and sounds.
The input to the console is the microphone. The audio mixer can also be used in controlling digital or analog signals. These are then summed up in producing output signals.
Therefore, the function of the audio mixer is to combine, control, and route audio signals from inputs to outputs.
The procedure is known as<u> context switching</u>.
In the field of computers, context switching can be described as a procedure in which a process is stored so that it can be executed at a later point. Such a procedure allows multitasking operations easier. A simple CPU can be utilized for multiple processes.
After a task is done, it can be swapped out of the CPU and can be restored later. By using context switching, more space can be provided on a CPU as freeing from one process will make space for the other.
When switching a process, the status of the older running process is saved on the CPU as registers.
Context switch makes it feasible to share one CPU for multiple procedures hence reducing the concerns that arise from using additional processors.
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Yes you do have to program it first.