Answer:b. projective testing
Explanation:A projective test is the one which your personality is tested through your response to ambiguous scenes. The aim of this test is to find those hidden emotions that one can take out through these test and psychotherapy can then be used to sort these emotions or deal with them.
The main focus of projective tests is to bring into surface those desires,conflicts and feelings that may be hidden away from our conscious mind. The way you respond to the picture you are given will tell the therapist what issues you may be dealing with maybe it the suppressed anger.
When the client and therapist have different cultural or ethnic background certain problems could arise, for instance, the misunderstanding of gestures and communication cues. Certain figures, usage of words and other barriers could limit the patient's therapy.Thank you for your question. Please don't hesitate to ask in Brainly your queries.
The correct answer is Plato
Plato is responsible for having access to the thoughts of several ancient Greek philosophers, such as Socrates, his master, Heraclitus, Parmenides and Pythagoras. Plato was also the introducer of the method of dialogue in philosophy and with his work The Republic founded Western political philosophy.
Plato was one of the most aware philosophers of how philosophy should be conceived and what its scope should be, and what ambitions the philosopher might aspire to. In fact, Plato can be considered the inventor of the theme of philosophy, what it actually deals with, having philosophy as a rigorous and systematic examination of ethical, political, metaphysical and epistemological issues through a distinctive method.
The 11th century was when Caliphs brought Islam to India.