<u>Given</u>:
Given that we need to prove the identity 
<u>Proof</u>:
Step 1: Factor out the common term sin x, we get;

Step 2: Using the identity 

Step 3: Reciprocating sec x, we get;

Step 4: Splitting the denominator, we have;

Simplifying, we get;

Thus, the identity is proved.
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Before we find x, we need to set up this triangle a little more. We need to find the triangle's altitude before we can solve for x. We will use the heartbeat method to find the altitude.
Let altitude = y; solve for y:




Now that we know the altitude, we can use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the hypotenuse (x).





Since c and x are the same; c is just the hypotenuse in the Pythagorean Theorem.

XZ=XY+YZ
JL=JK+KL
use the trigonometric values table or unit circle to calculate the expression
Answer:
0.337 = 33.7% probability that one of the eight children has a food allergy.
Step-by-step explanation:
For each children, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they have a food allergy, or they do not. The probability of a child having food allergy is independent of any other child. This means that we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

In which
is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

And p is the probability of X happening.
7% of U.S. children 4 years of age or younger have a food allergy.
This means that 
A day care program has capacity for 8 children in that age range.
This means that 
What is the probability that one of the eight children has a food allergy?
This is P(X = 1).


0.337 = 33.7% probability that one of the eight children has a food allergy.