Answer:
The correct answer is c aerobic respiration
Explanation:
The process glycolysis,TCA cycle and electron transport chain are additionally called Aerobic respiration.
Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm and deals with the catabolism or break down of glucose in a sequence of enzyme catalyzed steps to form pyruvate and ATP.
TCA cycle occurs in Mitocondria.This metabolic process helps in the formataion of ATP along with the oxidation of glucose to generate CO2 and H2O.
Answer: D). Primary species have large numbers of offsprings, and climax communities contain species that have small numbers of offsprings.
An ecological succession is a process of gradual changes occurs in a biological community with respect to changes in the non-living abiotic factors (water, air and sunlight) and with respect to time until the ecosystem attains stability. Primary or pioneer species are the species which invade the previously barren and primitive landmass for their survival. These species make the environment suitable for the growth of other species. These grow and develop in the initial stages of succession. These species are simple organisms which reproduce asexually and produces large number of offsprings. Examples are lichen and moss. Lichen grows on the surface of rocks and acids released by them causes withering of rocks into soil which facilitate the growth of mosses and other plants. Climax community develops in an ecosystem after replacing many previously inhabiting species. Climax community develops in the end of the ecological succession. It contains species which are highly complex and uses sexual reproduction for the production of offsprings which are less in number as compared to those produced by pioneer species by asexual reproduction.
The endocrine system through the use of hormones
I believe the answer would be C. codons
The answer to this question would be: increased food height
Giraffe becomes tall because its food height is increased. In this case, the environmental pressure on Giraffe would be the increased height of the food.
The taller giraffe has access to higher food. Then, the giraffe with the higher chance of survival in this scenario would be the giraffe with a taller height.
