A virus or malware appearing/pretending to be a legitimate program is called a Trojan.
<span>Jun 15, 2011 - Multiplication and division can be achieved using bit operators, for example .... I discovered pretty much the same thing for Sun CC close to 20 years ago. ... Just to add a rough estimation: On a typical 16-Bit processor ..... Doing it yourself willaffect readability and possibly have no effect on performance.</span><span>
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The answer is already given at the end of the question; solely by the magnitude or severity of expected harm
When assessing risks of harm associated with participation in a research study, the probability of harm and the risk of the severity of harm are two distinctive elements of risk that must be considered. In probability of harm, the fact that not all possible harms are equally probable should be considered. How these two elements occur is a crucial factor in determining the level of risk of harm in a study. Given the sensitivity of the information in the case scenario above, the probability that an individual subject could be identified is low while the magnitude of the possible risk of harm is high.
There’s no cashiers, meaning if you need help you got to figure it out alone.
Answer:
See the constructed 12-bit adder/subtractor from the components below
Explanation: