Answer: Nucleotides are the monomers used for DNA synthesis. The mix also contains a template, DNA taq polymerase, buffer, reverse and foward primer and magnesium ions.
Explanation:
A PCR master mix is a premixed solution that has all of the components for a Polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This reaction is a laboratory technique that amplifies small fragments of DNA into millions of copies.
The master mix used for that contains dNTPs (nucleotides). In the DNA there are four types of nucleotides that are differentiated by the nitrogen base they have: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C) and thymine (T).
<u>Since nucleotides are the monomers that make DNA, they are found in the mix because they are the material for DNA synthesis.</u>
The reaction mixture also requires;
- DNA template, the sequence of DNA to be amplified
- DNA taq polymerase, a heat resistant enzyme that assembles nucleotides into a new DNA
- Salt buffer, for an optimum ionic environment and pH
- Oligonucleotide primers (reverse and foward), pieces of DNA complementary to the template. Each hybridizes with one of the DNA chains.
- Magnesium ions, a catalyst required by DNA polymerase to work
Answer:
how meiosis affects chromosome number
A list of the cell fibers from largest to smallest would read:
1. microtubules – is a microscopic tubular structure that is present in numbers in the cytoplasm of cells. These are usually aggregated to form complex structures.
<span>2. intermediate filaments – are cytoskeletal components that is usually found in the cells of vertebrate species and </span>other organisms like plants, fungi, unicellular organisms.
3. <span>Microfilaments – are filamentous structures that can be found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and it will form part of the </span>cytoskeletons<span>. They are composed primarily of polymers of actin. But in cells, they usually interact with other proteins.</span>
Explanation:
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