Answer:
Option (d).
Explanation:
Equilibrium may be defined as the state of the equality on both the sides of the reaction. Different types of equilibrium are physical equilibrium, chemical equilibrium and dynamic equilibrium.
Chemical equilibrium may be defined as the equilibrium in which the reactants and products concentration remains constant with time. The rate of the backward reaction is equal to the rate of forward reaction.
Thus, the correct answer is option (d).
Assuming that the og cell is going through mitosis and not meiosis (sexual cell division) then the genetic code of the og cell and the daughter cells are the same. Thus, the genetic code of the daughter cells is AaSs.
It would not be plants, even though it has cell walls. They are not made of chitin. Plants are also not heterotrophic.
Fungi, however, decompose other matter, and have cell walls made of chitin. This would fit the description.
Answer:
Explanation:
Loess is a sediment that is formed from silt deposits due to wind. The composition of the silt is clay and sand. The components are cemented together by calcium carbonate. The silts are blown by wind and accumulate in a singular location.
Answer:
B.) Diffusion
Explanation:
Since this is oxygen, not water, and it is going from an area of high concentration to low, it is moving with its concentration gradient, it would be diffusion. If it were water, not oxygen, then it would be osmosis, and lastly, if it were moving from an area of low to high concentration, that would be active transport. Semipermeability is a characteristic of cell membranes, not a method of movement.