Mitochondria is the power house of the cell (also pay attention in class)
A codon is a group of three mRNA bases while an anticodon is a group of three tRNA bases. For example AUC is a codon and UAG is an anticodon that matches it.
Internal fertilization is the process when the syngamy (union of male and female gamete) occurs inside the female body after insemination using copulation. In contrast, External fertilization is the syngamy outside the female body, that is in the outer environment especially in water bodies.
Answer:
Endosymbiont theory was proposed by Lynn Margulis in 1967 which suggested the origin of Chloroplast and mitochondria in eukaryotic cells.
The theory suggested that chloroplast and mitochondria organelle originated by engulfing the cyanobacteria and proteobacteria by other prokaryotic bacteria.
This shows that Prokaryotes exhibit the following characters:
1. These were the first organisms on Earth
2. Lack membrane-bounded
3. Aerobic bacteria are these types of cells
Eukaryotes exhibit:
1. Have mitochondria
2. Includes organisms that carry out aerobic respiration
3. Can be a multicellular organism
4. Includes organisms that are photosynthetic
5. Might have chloroplasts
Anatomy
Anatomy is the branch of biology that deals with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts.
Biochemistry
Biochemistry is the branch of biology concerned with the chemical and physiochemical processes that occur within living organisms.
Biophysics
Biophysics is the science of the application of the laws of physics to biological phenomena.
Biotechnology
Biotechnology is the exploitation of biological processes such as genetic manipulation of micro-organisms for the production of antibiotics, hormones, etc.
Botany
Botany is the scientific study of plants, including their physiology, structure, genetics, and ecology.
Cell Biology
Cell biology is the study of cell structure and function, and it revolves around the concept that the cell is the fundamental unit of life.
Evolution
Evolution is the process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth (Darwinism)
Genetics
Genetics is the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in living organisms.
Immunology
Immunology is the branch of medicine and biology concerned with immunity.
This excerpt was used from bioexplorer.net please credit them or but this into your own words to prevent plagiarism
