Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": Individuals have to make choices from among alternatives.
Explanation:
Scarcity is the basic economic problem by which individuals have unlimited needs but count on limited resources to satisfy them. As a result, people must make trade-offs by which they sacrifice part of the satisfaction of one need to cover part of another need.
Scarcity pushes individuals to optimize the allocation of their resources to maximize the utility of the goods or services people use to satisfy their needs.
<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>
<u>
Answer:1</u> The total annual cash inflows associated with the new machine for capital budgeting purposes is:

=$10000
<u>Answer:2 </u>The internal rate of return promised by the new machine to the nearest whole percent is:
Particulars Year Amount ($)
Cash outflow 0 -40000
Cash inflow 1 10000
2 10000
3 10000
4 10000
5 10000
6 10000
IRR 13%
=13% using IRR function in excel.
<u>Answer:3</u> IRR=17%
with salvage value
Particulars Year Amount ($)
Cash outflow 0 -40000
Cash inflow 1 10000
2 10000
3 10000
4 10000
5 10000
6 22000
IRR 17%
using IRR function in excel.
Answer:
Explanation:
%increase is given as = increase/ original prices ×100
Increase = new cost - original cost
The original average cost is $16000,
And the new average cost is $28,000
Then,
Increase = 28000-16000
Increase =$12,000
Then,
%increase=increase/original cost ×100
%increase = 12000/16000 ×100
%increase=75%
The rate of increase of the automobile cost is 75%
Answer:
$9,000 unfavorable
Explanation:
The computation of the total fixed overhead variance is shown below:
= Actual fixed overhead costs - Budgeted fixed overhead
where,
Budgeted fixed overhead is $360,000
And, the Actual fixed overhead cost is computed below:
= Actual fixed overhead × Actual production ÷ budgeted production
= $360,000 × 11,700 units ÷ 12,000 units
= $351,000
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the value would equal to
= $351,000 - $360,000
= $9,000 unfavorable
Answer:
the dialectic method
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the process that is being used is known as the dialectic method. This is a form of research in which competing ideas, perspectives, or arguments are analyzed in order to understand the potential truths, advantages, and disadvantages of the aspects being discussed.