Answer: The first step in balancing a chemical equation is to take inventory or count atoms on the reactant & the product side.
Explanation:
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This problem is providing two reduction-oxidation (redox) reactions in which the oxidized and reduced species can be identified by firstly setting the oxidation number of each element:
Reaction 1: 2K⁺I⁻ + H₂⁺O₂⁻ ⇒2K⁺O⁻²H⁺ + I₂⁰
Reaction 2: Cl₂⁰ + H₂⁰ ⇒ 2H⁺CI⁻
Next, we can see that iodine is being oxidized and oxygen reduced in reaction #1 and chlorine is being reduced and hydrogen oxidized in reaction #2 because the oxidized species increase the oxidation number whereas the reduced ones decrease it.
In such a way, the correct choice is C.
Learn more:
Correct answers:
<span>Nuclear fission and fusion both affect the nucleus of an atom.
</span><span>The final products of fission and fusion are elements that are different than the original.
</span><span>Fission occurs mostly with elements heavier than lead on the periodic table.</span>
Answer: 4.21×10⁻⁸
Explanation:
1) Assume a general equation for the ionization of the weak acid:
Let HA be the weak acid, then the ionization equation is:
HA ⇄ H⁺ + A⁻
2) Then, the expression for the ionization constant is:
Ka = [H⁺][A⁻] / [HA]
There, [H⁺] = [A⁻], and [HA] = 0.150 M (data given)
3) So, you need to determine [H⁺] which you do from the pH.
By definition, pH = - log [H⁺]
And from the data given pH = 4.1
⇒ 4.10 = - log [H⁺] ⇒ [H⁺] = antilog (- 4.10) = 7.94×10⁻⁵
4) Now you have all the values to calculate the expression for Ka:
ka = 7.94×10⁻⁵ × 7.94×10⁻⁵ / 0.150 = 4.21×10⁻⁸
The correct answer that would best complete the given statement above is option B. Heat in a substance is an example of a kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is a kind of energy that is in motion. We can feel the kinetic energy of heat through their temperatures because heat is being transferred.
