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Marysya12 [62]
3 years ago
14

Determine the specific heat of a 213.0 g piece of metal in J/g•°C if the temperature of the metal drops from 70.2 °C to 25.6 °C

when placed in a calorimeter with 250.0 mL of water at an initial temperature of 22.5 °C (specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g•K).
Chemistry
1 answer:
ladessa [460]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.3415 J/g °C

Explanation:

M1 = 213.0g

c1 = ?

T1 = 70.2°C

T3 = 25.6 °C

T2 = 22.5°C

C2 = 4.186 J/g°C

Vol. of water = 250mL = 250cm³

p (density of water ) = 1g/L

p = mass / volume

mass (m) = density (p) * volume (v)

m = 1 * 250 = 250g

Heat loss by metal = heat gain by water

Q1 = Q2

Mc∇T = Mc∇T

Mc (T1 - T3) = Mc* (T3 - T2)

213 * c * (70.2 - 25.6) = 250 * 4.186 * (25.6 - 22.5)

(213 * 44.6)c = 1046.5 * 3.1

9499c = 3244.15

c = 0.3415 J/g.°C

The specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.3415 J/g °C

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marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

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Explanation:

The half-cell reduction potentials are

Ag⁺(aq) +   e⁻ ⇌ Ag(s)     E° =  0.7996 V

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To create a spontaneous voltaic cell, we reverse the half-reaction with the more negative half-cell potential.

The anode is the electrode at which oxidation occurs.

The equation for the oxidation half-reaction is

\boxed{\rm \textbf{Fe(s) $\rightleftharpoons$ Fe$^{2+}$(aq) + 2e$^{-}$}}

4 0
3 years ago
If a gas sample has a pressure of 30.7 kPa at 0.00*C, by how much does the temperature have to decrease to lower the pressure to
Scrat [10]

Answer:

                      252.68 K  or   -20.46 °C

Explanation:

                    According to Gay-Lussac's Law, "Pressure and Temperature at given volume are directly proportional to each other".

Mathematically,

                                              P₁ / T₁  =  P₂ / T₂   ---- (1)

Data Given:

                  P₁  =  30.7 kPa

                  T₁  =  0.00 °C  =  273.15 K

                  P₂  =  28.4 kPa

                  T₂  =  <u>???</u>

Solving equation for T₂,

                  T₂  =  P₂ T₁ / P₁

Putting values,

                  T₂  =  28.4 kPa × 273.15 K / 30.7 kPa

                  T₂  =  252.68 K  or   -20.46 °C

8 0
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Answer:

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3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the molar mass of a gas which has a density of 0.00249 g/mL at 20.0 degrees celcius and 744.0 mm Hg?
creativ13 [48]

61.24 is the molar mass of a gas which has a density of 0.00249 g/mL at 20.0 degrees celcius and 744.0 mm Hg.

Explanation:

given that:

density = 0.00249 g/ml (\frac{mass}{volume})  or 2.49 grams/litre

P = 744 mm Hg OR 0.978 atm

T = 20 Degrees or 293.15 Kelvin

R = 0.08206 Litre atm/mole K

molar mass =?

Formula used/

PV = nRT    equation 1

here n is number of moles:

n = \frac{mass}{atomic mass}

putting the value of n and value of density in the equation 1:

PV = \frac{mass}{molar mass} x RT

molar mass = \frac{mass}{volume} x \frac{RT}{P}

                    = density x \frac{RT}{P}

                     = \frac{2.49 x 0.08276 x 293.15}{0.978}

                     = 61.24 is the molar mass of the gas.

8 0
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Rb2co3(aq)+fec2h302(aq)--&gt;
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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