Answer: d) Exploit
Explanation: Exploit is a type computer attack that successful when the computer system of an user is vulnerable and attacker can do the exploitation. This happens due to the weakness of the system, applications software, network etc.
Other given option are incorrect because exit door,glitch and bad are not any type of attack in the computer field that causes harm to the system.Thus the correct option is option(d).
The packet storm web site includes a large collection of packaged shellcode, including code that can create a reverse shell that connects back to the hacker, flush firewall rules that currently block other attacks, and set up a listening service to launch a remote shell when connected to.
Explanation:
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Answer: NVRAM(Non-volatile random-access memory)
Explanation:Non-volatile random-access memory(NVRAM) is the memory that has a non-volatile nature.It is used for retaining of the data even when the system gets switched off .
This memory uses the power source from the CMOS battery for executing the functions. It is designed by using the pin configurations containing 24 pin in DIP(Dual inline package). So the situation mentioned in the question of storing the changes will appear in the NVRAM.