Answer:
1. The fact that a times most people tends to be obviously unethical without any reasonable explanations to back up their inactivity. 
2. I did not agree with the idea of generality in the question which obviously points out that everybody is unethical to some extent which might be false because even at the course of generality, there most be an exception. 
Explanation:
To be unethical means to be unable to conform to the given standards or rules of an organization professionally. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
cognitive dissonance theory  
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance theory was proposed by Leon Festinger in 1957 and this theory explains the relationships between cognitions. There is a tendency for an individual to see their cognition in a consistent manner such as belief, opinion. If there is found any inconsistency between behavior and attitudes(dissonance) something must change to eliminate the dissonance between attitude and behavior( dissonance). If there is happening something discrepancy between behavior and attitude then attitudes will change to accommodate the behavior.  
<u>There are two factors which affect the dissonance:</u>
- Several dissonance belief, and importance to attached belief each other.  
 - Reduces the importance of dissonance belief.  
 - Change the dissonance belief that could not be inconsistent
 - Add the more consistent belief that outweighs the dissonant belief. 
 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The action that was not controlled by her medulla is:
D) Wind caused her mobile to move, and she smiled.
Explanation:
Our medulla oblongata is a neuronal mass responsible for transmitting signals between the spinal cord and the higher parts of the brain. <u>The medulla oblongata also controls </u><u>autonomic</u><u> activities - involuntary body functions and actions such as </u><u>heartbeat, respiration, vasodilation, coughing, sneezing, and swallowing.</u><u> Notice that letter D is, out of the options, the only one that does not mention an autonomic activity. Therefore, we can choose it as the one that was NOT controlled by Heather's medulla.</u>