<span>Barter. Things of value are directly exchanged between a buyer and a seller without the involvement of money or other financial instruments. It is the simplest and oldest form of trade where a transaction is merely an exchange of one thing for another.</span>
Answer:
Cost of units completed = $176,528
Workings are attached:
Explanation:
Equivalent unit of production
An equivalent unit of production is an expression of the amount of work done by a manufacturer on units of output that are partially completed at the end of an accounting period. Basically the fully completed units and the partially completed units are expressed in terms of fully completed units.
Equivalent units are used in the production cost reports for the producing departments of manufacturers using a process costing system. Cost accounting textbooks are likely to present the cost calculations per equivalent unit of production under two cost flow assumptions: weighted-average and FIFO.
Conversion costs
Conversion costs is a term used in cost accounting that represents the combination of direct labor costs and manufacturing overhead costs. In other words, conversion costs are a manufacturer's product or production costs other than the cost of a product's direct materials.
Expressed another way, conversion costs are the manufacturing or production costs necessary to convert raw materials into products.
The term conversion costs often appears in the calculation of the <u>cost of an</u> <u>equivalent unit in a process costing system.</u>
For the sake of this question, we will be determining the <u>equivalent units of production:</u>
- Units completed and transferred subject to material and conversion costs
- Units in the closing inventory subject to material and conversion costs
- We will then calculate the cost per units with respect to material and conversion costs for the equivalent units.
- These cost per units will enable us to determine the cost of items completed.
Answer:
c. $4,000
Explanation:
The computation of the depreciation expense for year 2 under straight-line method is shown below:
= (Original cost - residual value) ÷ (useful life)
= ($25,000 - $5,000) ÷ (5 years)
= ($20,000) ÷ (5 years)
= $4,000
In this method, the depreciation is same for all the remaining useful life i.e $4,000 is charged for remaining three years
Fixed expenses and flexible expenses or Discretionary expenses
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": it yields a larger variety of solutions than generally available using an LP method.
Explanation:
In Goal Programming (GP), the MINIMAX objective aims to minimize the maximum deviation from any type of objective. This approach carries a larger number of solutions compared to the Linear Programming (LP) method which mainly focuses on assigning more weight to each goal in the objective function.
