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kow [346]
3 years ago
14

An increase in the money supply will have the greatest effect on real gross domestic product if

Business
1 answer:
balu736 [363]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<h2>An increase in the money supply will have the greatest effect on real gross domestic product if the quantity demanded of money in the economy is relatively insensitive to the changes in interest rate </h2>

Explanation:

  • In Macroeconomics or Monetary Economics, an increase in money supply basically implies an expansionary monetary policy leading to a reduction in the nominal interest, everything else in the economy held constant.
  • It also leads to inflationary impacts in the economy reflected by an increase in the overall price level of goods and services.
  • In money market, a reduction in interest rate would lead to an increase in quantity demanded for money as due to relatively lo interest rate the financial borrowers such as companies, commercial firms and investors would prefer to obtain higher capital or financial loans.
  • On the other hand, inflation or higher overall price level of goods and services means lower consumer demand for those goods and services. Hence, any increase in production of goods and services due to higher investment or financial borrowings by businesses or commercial firms would be offset by the reduction in consume demand which can have a negative impact on the economy as a whole.
  • Hence, if the quantity demanded for money by the financial and investment borrowers is relatively insensitive to changes in interest rate due to expansionary monetary policy, it can have a desirable effect on the real GDP level, in this case.
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A 30-year maturity bond has a 6.7% coupon rate, paid annually. It sells today for $881.17. A 20-year maturity bond has a 6.2% co
geniusboy [140]

Answer:

Rate of return

30 year bond =  42%

20 year bond = 45%

Explanation:

First of all find current yield on 30 year maturity bond

We will use PV of annuity formula to calculate current YTM

Coupon Payment = 6.7% x 1000 = $67

$881.17 =( $67( 1- ( 1 + r )^-30 ) / r ) + ( 1000 / ( 1 + r )^30 )

r = 0.0773 = 7.73%

Current YTM is 7.73%

Now calculate the current yield for 20 years maturity bond

Coupon Payment = 6.2% x 1000 = $62

893.1 = ( ( $62 x ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-20 ) / r ) + ( 1000 / ( 1 + r )^20 )

r = 0.0723 = 7.23%

As given

5 years from now the YTM on 30 Year bond will be 7.70% and on 20 Year bond will be 7.20%.

Now calculate

Price of the 30 year bond Bond after 5 year at YTM of 7.7%

Price of the Bond = ( $67 x ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.077 )^-(30-5) ) / 0.077 )+( 1000 / ( 1 + 0.077 )^(30-5) ) = $890.46

Price of the 20 year bond Bond after 5 year at YTM of 7.2%

Price of the Bond = ((6.7%*1000)*(1-(1+0.072)^-15)/0.072)+(1000/(1+0.072)^15)

( $62 x ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.072 )^-(20-5) ) / 0.072 )+( 1000 / ( 1 + 0.072 )^(20-5) ) = $910.06

Increase in price of 30 year bond = $890.46 - $881.17 = $9.29

Increase in price of 30 year bond = $910.06 - $893.1 = $16.96

Future value of Coupon payment for 5 years

30 year bond = 67 x ( 1.072^5 -1 ) / 0.072 = $386.84

20 year bond = 62 x ( 1.072^5 -1 ) / 0.072 = $357.97

Total return = FV of Coupon payment + Price increase

30 year bond = $386.84 + $9.29 = $396.13

20 year bond = $357.97 + $16.96 = $374.93

Rate of return =  

30 year bond = $396.13 / $881.17 = 0.45 = 45%

20 year bond = $374.93 / $893.1 = 0.42 = 42%

5 0
3 years ago
What is the correct order that the four parts of a cover letter should appear in? a. Introduction, Heading, Argument, Closing b.
NemiM [27]
I’m thinking (a., because im pretty sure you need to have the heading before make an argument.
6 0
3 years ago
Brief Exercise 24-01 Wildhorse Company uses both standards and budgets. For the year, estimated production of Product X is 565,0
laiz [17]

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The standard cost is

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= $1,243,000 ÷ 565,000 units

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And, for labor it is

= $1,638,500 ÷ 565,000 units

= $2.90 per unit

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3 years ago
On May 1, 2010, Ziek Corp. declared and issued a 10% common stock dividend. Prior to this dividend, Ziek had 100,000 shares of $
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Answer: did not change

Explanation:

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As a result of this stock dividend, Ziek's total stockholders' equity did not change. The accounts involved belong to the stockholders' equity, therefore, there will be no change on the total stockholders equity.

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The Fed is an independent government agency that pursues the best economic policy for the nation independent of what politicians want.

2. The Fed is overseen by the federal government  ⇒ A. The Federal Reserve lacks accountability because no one audits the Fed. There is no way to know what really goes on behind the scenes.

The Federal government however, gets to oversee the Fed to ensure accountability and best practices.

3. The Fed conducts monetary policy through open market operations ⇒ B. The Federal Reserve just prints more money when the economy needs it and gives it to link.

The Fed does not only oversee the printing of money by the Treasury, they also conduct monetary policy through the use of OMO by buying securities when they want money supply to increase and selling when they want a decrease.

4 0
3 years ago
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