Answer: Price ceiling
Explanation:
Price ceiling is the maximum amount a product can be sold by the seller. It is the maximum amount charged for a good or service. Price ceiling is set by the government to avoid sellers exploiting consumers and selling goods at high prices. Price ceilings are mainly applied to energy products, rents, food when the goods become highly priced to regular consumers.
Price ceilings allows essentials goods to be affordable and are set by the government below the equilibrium price. When the government makes a price ceiling on the textbook, the price will be below the equilibrium price and there will be an increase in demand as a result of cheaper price.
Utilitarianism is an ethical theory in philosophy, also known as the ethics that define <em>the morality of actions</em>, it was developed by an English philosopher named Jeremy Bentham, and promoted by many other philosophers like John Stuart Mill.
The theory states that the best action is the one making the most overall happiness, or "<em>utility</em>", in reference to usefulness.
Among other statements framing those principals we have,
"<em>The greatest good for the greatest number</em>"
This "greatest happiness principle" states that moral actions are those that maximize utility, or happiness, for the greatest number of people.
Therefore, actions resulting in the greatest pleasure for the utility of society are the best actions.
And here we have the basic principles of utilitarianism:
- Pleasure or Happiness are the only things with Intrinsic value.
- Actions are right if they promote Happiness, and wrong if they produce unhappiness.
- Everyone's Happiness counts equally.
Thereby, the ethical principle that states that remark is:
<h3>"
the collective utilitarian principle"
(b)</h3>
Answer:
using an established relationship between a stimulus and response to generate the same response to a different stimulus.
Explanation:
Classical conditioning can be defined as a learning process which involves repeatedly pairing two stimuli: conditioned stimulus and unconditioned stimulus.
In classical conditioning, a response which is at first brought forth by the second stimulus is later brought forth by the first stimulus alone.
Basically, it is a process through which a living organism learns to associate stimuli and as a result anticipating events. Thus, it is a learning procedure that helps us to understand when a neutral stimulus is paired with a conditioned response.
For example, the process of salivating in response to the aroma of a meal being prepared in the kitchen involves classical conditioning.
In conclusion, classical conditioning avails an organism the ability to form associations between events that it does not control.
Answer:
it's B
Explanation:
Mechanical Energy is the energy of an object due to its motion or potion.
Ex: (like a car moving from one part of the parking lot to the next.)
Electrical Energy is energy drived as a result of movement electrons.
They thought they had better weapons
