Answer:
Contract manufacturing.
Explanation:
A domestic firm may decide to contract for the production of its goods by established foreign manufacturer. Such private-label manufacturing by a foreign company is called contract manufacturing.
Contract manufacturing involves the process of outsourcing a company's manufacturing business, such that a foreign company engages in the production of a private-label product which are then primarily marketed or distributed by a domestic company under its own brand name.
This ultimately implies that, it is a manufacturing process which involves the production of goods by a company under the brand name of another company.
Answer: $19,800
Explanation;
The Monopolist will maximize output at the point where Marginal Revenue equals Marginal Cost because at this point all resources are being fully utilized.
Total Cost = Average Total Cost * Quantity produced
At the point where MR=MC, the quantity produced is 1,100 units.
The Average Total Cost tallying with this is $18 per unit.
Total Cost = 18 * 1,100
= $19,800
Answer:
The incremental benefit cost ratio is less than 1 therefore we must select site 1.
Explanation:
The incremental BCR can be determined using the following formula

8% , 10)
⇒ 
⇒
8%, 20)
⇒ 
⇒
= $203,704.42
Incremental initial investment = 203,704.42 - 149,029.49
= $ 54,674.93
Incremental benefits = 580,000 - 520,000 = 60,000
Incremental O&M = 75,000 - 80,000 = - $ 5000
Incremental Disbenefits = 140,000 - 90,000 =$ 50,000

All solving using the present worth method also incremental benefit cost ratio comes out to be 0.2743.
The incremental benefit cost ratio is less than 1 therefore we must select site 1.
In simple interest, the interest rate is
i=(10500-9000)/9000=16.67%
In compound interest, compounded monthly,
10500=9000(1+i/12)^12
=>
APR=12(10500/9000)^(1/12)-1
=11.155%
(effective interest is still 16.67%)