ANSWER: The correct answer is PERFORMANCE-REWARD.
EXPLANATION: Expectancy theory explains that an individual will want to perform or react towards an action in a particular way, with the aim of achieving a desired or outcome.
Performance reward are the benefits, given to an individual who has worked in a particular way, in achieving a set goal. This is mostly what employees get in return after working for an employer.
Because an individual knows that a reward will be given if his/her performance can achieve a particular aim, the individual is tend to work tremendously to achieve the aim, and get the reward.
For example in football, Cristiano Ronaldo knows that if he trains to a particular level different from others, he will achieve the aim of playing fantastic from others, which the reward will be the world best player. This has motivated him to train more harder.
Its B hoped I helped :)
If not then crud do I suck.
This was done in order for the doctors to be sure that they have the best subject for the experiment. The doctors will have a basis for comparison in order to measure the effects of the procedure after it is done.
<em>Hope this helped! :)</em>
