Answer:
C. Spiral Galaxies is the answer
Answer:
The correct answer is - b. All of the answers occur as a result of CR1 binding of complement-opsonized microbes.
Explanation:
Binding of complement - opsonized to CR1 makes the microbe palatable to the phagocyte for the phagocytosis and removes the microbe from the host cell. The mechanism of the removal takes place by the promotion of phagocytosis by the leukocytes.
Secretion of the pro-inflammatory cytokines also takes place in the clearing of the microbe and the phagocytosis is mediated by the B cells of the C3b-opsonized pathogen.
Answer: silence point
A silent point mutation may be an effect of a base-pair substitution (substitution of one base pair with another in DNA). However, silent point mutations are a special case where no amino acids are affected. As a result, since the monomers of proteins are amino acids, there is no change to the sequence of a protein.
