Answer: desire and ignorance lie at the root of suffering. By desire, Buddhists refer to craving pleasure, material goods, and immortality, all of which are wants that can never be satisfied. As a result, desiring then can only bring suffering.
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G. Stanley Hall described adolescence as a period so turbulent that it resembled the era in which humans evolved from savages into civilized beings. <em>He was a noted american psychologist and educator that described adolescence as a period characterized by conflict with parents and risky behavior. Hall described adolescence as a cascade of instinctual passions and also coined the term "storm and stress" because he viewed adolescence as a period of inevitable turmoil (from childhood to adulthood). Some of the blame for that period is due to the biological changes of puberty. In the adolescent period the levels of conflict can be easily increased.</em>
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Hans Selye is regarded as the founder of the theory of stress.
He developed the general adaptation syndrome (GAS) which describes how the body reacts to stress.
The stages of GAS are :
alarm reaction - flight or fight response to stress
resistance - continued exposure to stress leads to higher metabolic response to offset the stress
exhaustion - continued exposure to stress can negatively affect the body and lead to health problems
Hans made this discovery in the 1930s after studying the response of rats after the injection of hormones into them. He compared their cortisol and blood sugar levels in rats before and during the experiment.
He concluded that it was the stress that caused the rat to become ill and die
Answer:
d) All of these were not true
Explanation:
All the options above were all questioned by the Brelands. Instinctive drift as coined by Keller and Marian Breland who were former students of B. F skinner, asserted that operant conditioning theory wasn't true after their work on instinctive drift. Instinctive drift, a direct opposition to the operation conditioning theory of Skinner since an animal could still revert to unconscious behaviour after learning under operant conditioning.
