Depending on baseline oxygen saturation and the pathological condition of the lungs, risks associated with altitude exposure include profound hypoxemia, pulmonary hypertension, disordered ventilatory control, impaired respiratory muscle function, and sleep‐disordered breathing.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - mycobacterium, and streptomyces.
Explanation:
Actinobacteria is a phylum that consists of a group of gram-positive bacteria with cytosine and guanine content in their DNA. These bacteria can be aquatic or land bacteria. Actinobacteria do not have cell wall however they make a non-sptate and mycelium.
Mycobacterium is one of the genera of the actinobacterium phylum. This genus includes pathogenic species in it that cause deadly diseases in humans and other mammals such as leprosy and tuberculosis Whereas streptomyces is another genus of the actinobacteria that is yielded the very first drug to fight with the ancient scourge.
Thus, the correct answer is - mycobacterium and streptomyces.
All the nerve processes radiating out beyond the brain and spinal cord, as well as all the neurons outside the brain and spinal cord, constitute the peripheral nervous system.
Spinal cord is the backbone present in the vertebrates. It is essential for the correct posture and erect body. It extends from the end of the brain till the hipbone. The spinal cord consists of total 5 types of bones called vertebrae, that are total 33 in number.
Peripheral nervous system consists of parts of nervous system outside the brain and the spinal cord. It involves cranial and spinal nerves and their roots and branches, peripheral nerves, and neuromuscular junctions.
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In a ring species gene flow occurs between neighboring populations of a species, but at the end of the ring populations don’t interbreed.
Answer:
Ossification, or osteogenesis, is the process of bone formation by osteoblasts. ... The development of bone from fibrous membranes is called intramembranous ossification; development from hyaline cartilage is called endochondral ossification. Bone growth continues until approximately age 25.
Explanation: