Step-by-step explanation:
second one because
only x+2y=8 passes through the point (2,3)
the proof is 2+2*3=2+6=8
if we replace the given point to the other equations we will take wrong results for example
first equation
x+2y=4. 2+2*3=2+6=8 that is not equal to 4
2rd one I could be wrong tho
Th matrix is missing. The matrix is :

Solution :
The column of the matrix are
,
, 
Now each of them are vectors in
. But
has dimensions of 2. But there are 3 column vectors, hence they are linearly dependent.
Therefore, the column of the given matrix does not form the
as the set contains
than there are entries in each vector.
Therefore, option (D) is correct.