Answer: Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
Dissociative identity disorder is the mental and personality disorder in which a person tends to behaves in having two or more different personalities.
Host personality persisting person in case of dissociative identity disorder has most leading personality and the other personality apart from host is called alter. Alter identity persist distinct names, behavior etc.
According to the question personality of Brigid is host and thus he cannot persist alter personalities in dissociative identity disorder.Alter cases are different from Brigid's situation.
Other options are incorrect because Brigid's case is not similar or likely with alter identity as he has host identity and can be present in stressful situation .Thus, the correct option is option(B).
The best thing that we process the verbal information is by the use of semantic encoding according to Craik and Tulving. Semantic Encoding is defined as the encoding and processing of sensory input that has a particular meaning or can be applied to a context. One of the good example of semantic encoding is you might remember a particular phone number based on a person's name or a particular food by its color.
Answer: The James-Lange theory
Explanation: The James-Lange theory argues that emotional reactions felt in human stirs from physical interpretation attached to the physiological (relates to the way or manner in which the bodily parts of an individual functions) response which emanates due to an external or environmental stimulus.
In essence, James-Lange theory proposed by William James and Carl Lange opines that physical interpretation of physiological responses determines emotional reaction.
In the scenario above, Harry wants to use physiological response and physical interpretation attached to facial smile will translate into an emotional state of being happier.