Answer:
yes they are broken down into smaller units
There are several ways to give an object potential energy. One can move the object against the force of gravity to increase. One can also stretch an object out or put pressure on it.
Answer:
DECREASE BY A FACTOR OF FOUR
Explanation:
Using pressure equation:
P 1 / T1 = P2 /T2 (at constant volume)
P1 = P
T1 =T
P2 = ?
T2 = 4 T
So therefore;
P2 = P1T1/ T2
P2 = P T/ 4 T
P2 = 1/4 P
The pressure is decreased by a factor of four, the new pressure is a quarter of the formal pressure of the gas.
Answer: Heat of vaporization is 41094 Joules
Explanation:
The vapor pressure is determined by Clausius Clapeyron equation:
where,
= initial pressure at 429 K = 760 torr
= final pressure at 415 K = 515 torr
= enthalpy of vaporisation = ?
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
= initial temperature = 429 K
= final temperature = 515 K
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
Thus the heat of vaporization is 41094 Joules
Answer:
Option D is correct.
The concentrations of both PCl₅ and PCl₃ are changing at equilibrium
Explanation:
Chemical equilibrium during a reversible chemical reaction, is characterised by an equal rate of forward reaction and backward reaction. It is better described as dynamic equilibrium.
This is because, the concentration of the elements and compounds involved in the reversible chemical reaction at equilibrium changes, but the rate of change of the reactants is always equal to the rate of change of products.
Hence, the concentration of reactants and products, such as PCl₅ and PCl₃ are allowed to change at equilibrium, but alas, the rate of forward reaction must always match the rate of backward reaction for the process to remain in a state of Chemical equilibrium.
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