B; Seawater mixes with freshwater so the water has intermediate salinity
Explanation:
In an estuary, seawater mixes with freshwater so the water has intermediate salinity. Estuaries are usually located in transitional environments.
- Estuary is the wide part of a river where it nears the sea.
- This is called a transitional zone.
- Water from continental rivers usually fresh are brought in close contact with ocean water that is salty.
- The water here is said to be brackish as it is intermediate between salt and seawater.
- Organisms living in such terrain must be be well adapted to changing salinity.
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There are several ways of expressing concentration of solution. Few of them are listed below
1) mass percentage
2) volume percentage
3) Molarity
4) Normality
5) Molality
In most of the drugs, concentration is expressed either in terms of mass percentage or volume percentage. For, solid in liquid type systems, mass percentage is convenient way of expressing concentration, while for liquid in liquid type solutions, expressing concentration in terms of volume percentage is preferred. Present system is an example of liquid in liquid type solution
Here, concentration of H2O2 is given antiseptic = 3.0 % v/v
It implies that, 3ml H2O2 is present in 100 ml of solution
Thus, 400 ml of solution would contain 4 X 3 = 12 ml H2O2
NaCl or sodium chloride is composed of two metals: the cation is Na + while the anion is the Cl-. In this case, when two metals form a bond, valence electrons are transferred. NaCl is an ionic compound. In 2, upon chemical change, the properties of the compound resulting from the reaction are somewhat closely related from the elemental properties.
