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2 years ago

One who brings resources into Combinations that man

Business

1 answer:

ankoles [38]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

A... An economist is an expert who studies the relationship between a society's resources and its production or output.

B... A psychologist is someone who studies mental processes and human behaviour by observing, interpreting, and recording how people relate to one another and the environment.

C....person involved in the business sector – in particular someone undertaking activities (commercial or industrial) for the purpose of generating cash flow, sales, and revenue by utilizing a combination of human, financial, intellectual and physical capital

D... Capitalism is the social system based upon private ownership of the means of production which entails a completely uncontrolled and unregulated economy where all land is privately owned.

Explanation:

So the right is

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You have been provided with the following summarized accounts of Golden Times Ltd. For the year ended 31 March 2000:

daser333 [38]

The computation of the following financial ratios for Golden Times Ltd is as follows:

<h3>(i) Return on capital employed:</h3>

= Profit after tax/Total assets - current liabilities x 100

= 12.44% (Sh 224,000/ Sh 1,800,000) x 100

<h3>(ii) The profit margin:</h3>

= Profit after tax/Sales revenue x 100

= 5.6% (Sh 224,000/Sh 4,000,000 x 100)

<h3>(iii) The turnover of capital:</h3>

= Sales Revenue/Equity

= 2.86 x (Sh 4,000,000/Sh 1,400,000

<h3>(iv) Current ratio:</h3>

= Current Assets/Current Liabilities

= 1.09 (Sh 1,520,000/Sh 1,400,000)

<h3>(v) Liquid ratio:</h3>

= Current Assets less Stocks /Current Liabilities

= 0.37 (Sh 1,520,000 - Sh 1,000,000/Sh 1,400,000)

<h3>(vi) Number of days accounts receivable are outstanding:</h3>

= Average Accounts Receivable/Sales Revenue x 365

= (Sh. 400,000/Sh. 4,000,000 x 365

= 36.5 days

<h3>(vii) Proprietary ratio:</h3>

= Shareholders equity/Total assets x 100

= 43.75% (Sh. 1,400,000/Sh. 3,200,000)

<h3>(viii) Stock turnover ratio:</h3>

= Cost of goods sold / Average stock

= 2.11 x (Sh. 3,000,000/Sh. 1,420,000)

<h3>(ix) Dividend yield ratio:</h3>

= Dividend per share/Price per share

= 5.36% (Sh. 0.268/Sh.5 x 100)

<h3>(x) Price earnings ratio:</h3>

= Market price per share/Earnings per share

= 8.93x (Sh. 5/Sh. 0.56)

<h3>Data and Calculations:</h3>

Golden Times Ltd

<h3>Balance sheet</h3>

As at 31 March 2000

Sh. Sh. Sh.

Fixed Assets:

Freehold property (Net Book Value) 480,000

Plant and machinery (Net Book Value) 800,000

Motor Vehicle (Net Book Value) 200,000

Furniture and fittings (Net Book Value) 200,000

1,680,000

Current Assets:

Stocks 1,000,000

Debtors 400,000

Investments 120,000

1,520,000

Current Liabilities:

Trade creditors 338,400

Bank overdraft 878,400

Corporation tax 176,000

Dividends payable 107,200 1,400,000 120,000

1,800,000

Financed by:

Authorized share capital – 800,000

Sh. 1 ordinary shares

Issued and fully paid: 400,000 Sh.1 400,000

Ordinary shares

Capital reserve 200,000

Revenue reserve 800,000

Loan capital: 400,000 10% Sh. 1 Debentures 400,000

1,800,000

Golden Times Ltd

<h3>Profit and loss account</h3>

For the year ended 31 March 2000

Sh.

Sales (credit) 4,000,000

Profit after charging all expenses except interest on 440,000

debentures

Less: Debenture interest (40,000)

Profit before tax 400,000

Corporation tax 176,000

Profit after tax 224,000

Less: Ordinary dividend proposed (107,200)

Retained profit transferred to revenue reserve 116,800

Beginning stock = Sh. 1,840,000 (Sh. 3,000,000 + 1,000,000 - 2,160,000)

Average stock = Sh. 1,420,000 (Sh. 1840,000 + Sh. 1,000,000)/2

Dividend per share = Sh. 0.268 (Sh 107,200/400,000)

Earnings per share = Sh. 0.56 (Sh. 224,000/400,000)

Learn more about financial ratios at brainly.com/question/17014465

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7 0

1 year ago

Why is it illegal to alter the odometer on a vehicle

Lana71 [14]

Odometer reading is a vital tool in car assessment, it represents safety, real age of the vehicle, and many other general factors. The act of altering the number constitutes forgery and fraud, due to it's apparent nature. For example, if it would be legal to alter the odometer reading, then many people could buy brand new cars at their local dealerships, with reality being that those are used cars with thousands of miles on them, and used car owners will be more prone to be in car collisions, without having a clue of the real state of their car.

4 0

3 years ago

What is Company XYZ's intrinsic equity value using the WACC as the discount rate and assuming the terminal value is based on the

const2013 [10]

Answer:

$315,198

Explanation:

WACC = [ Equity / Total value ] * cost of equity + [ Debt / Total value ] * Cost of debt.

WACC = 11.5%

Exit multiple = Total cash outflow / Total cash inflow

Exit multiple = $120,000 / 36,000 = 3.3x

EBITDA of the company is $178,412.

5 0

3 years ago

Using a company's cost of capital to evaluate a project is:

yaroslaw [1]

Answer: Option C

Explanation: In simple words, cost of capital refers to the amount of return that the investor are expecting for tasking the risk of investing in the company. In other words, it is the amount the company has to offer in return to the investors for attaining the capital from the market.

Often the cost of capital is used to evaluate the profitability of the project, that is, if the return in project is higher than the cost of financing it should be taken by the company.

However there are other component while evaluating a project that is risks associated with it. Risk of every projects is different from the other and hence only those project should be evaluated on the basis of cost of capital that is similar to the company's average.

6 0

3 years ago

If the marginal product of capital net depreciation equals 8 percent, the rate of growth of population equals 2 percent, and the

Sphinxa [80]

Question:

If the marginal product of capital net depreciation equals 8 percent, the rate of growth of population equals 2 percent, and the rate of labor-augmenting technical progress equals 2 percent, to reach the Golden Rule level of the capital stock, the ____ rate in this economy must be _____.

A) saving; increased

B) population growth; decreased

C) depreciation; decreased

D) total output growth; decreased

Answer

The correct answer is A) <u>Saving</u> rate of the economy must be i<u>ncreased</u> in order for the economy to reach the Golden Rule Level of the Capital Stock.

Explanation

Golden Rule Level of the Capital Stock is the level at which

MPK = δ,

Where MPK is Marginal Product; and δ the depreciation rate;

so that the marginal product of capital equals the depreciation rate.

In the Solow growth model, a <em>high saving rate results in a large steady-state capital stock and a high level of steady-state output.</em> A low saving rate results to a small steady state capital stock and a low level of steady-state output. Higher saving leads to faster economic growth only in the short run. An increase in the saving rate raises growth until the economy reaches the new steady state. That is, if the economy retains a high saving rate, it will also maintain a large capital stock and a high level of output, but it will not maintain a high rate of growth forever .

5 0

3 years ago