Answer:
A. UPC
Explanation:
A UPC is an acronym for universal product code. UPC is typically used for the identification of a specific product and its manufacturer (vendor) through a unique code that is printed on the product.
Basically, a universal product code (UPC) comprises of two (2) main parts;
- A machine-readable barcode that contains sets of vertical black lines.
- A unique twelve (12) digit number placed beneath or adjacent to the machine-readable barcode.
The first six-digits of the UPC represents the manufacturer and is printed on all of its products while the next five-digits is the product's unique reference number (item number) and the last digit is typically known as a check digit, used for the verification of the authenticity of a UPC.
Generally, the universal product code are usually scanned with a barcode scanner and this makes it easier to identify a product, as well as its price.
<em>Hence, a universal product code (UPC) contains data that identifies a product. </em>
Answer and Explanation:
This is an example of corporation. Corporation is a legal entity wherein it goes public and offers its shares for ownership and trading in the primary and secondary market. Corporation is public limited company and has a board consisting of executives and CEO. Whereas, the shareholders do not interfere with the management decisions they are only concerned with their dividends.
In this case, Juan owned 1000 shares of DDX. DDX is a corporation because it is able to offers its shares to the general public and allows trading of shares for ownership.
Answer: Moral hazard
Explanation: As per economic principles, if an individual increases the exposure to risk when covered by insurance, moral hazard happens, particularly when an individual takes further risks just because someone carries the burden of all those consequences.
There can be a moral hazard at which one party's policies may modify to the disadvantage of someone else after a business transaction has occurred. Moral hazard may arise through a type of asymmetric information in which the threat-taking group to trade is more aware of its motives than the person bearing the risk's implications.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is A .
Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
The most effective model to understand the effect of change of a variable on other variable is by assuming other factors to be constant. This simplifies the model and helps in easily understanding the relationship between the two variables.
Though the assumption of other things being constant does not apply in the real world, it is still used as otherwise change in other factors would complicate the model. If several factors change it would be difficult to understand the relationship between variables.
Here, to study the effect of change in the price of grapes on the market for wine, it is necessary to assume other factors such as income, consumer preferences, etc to be constant.
Answer:
b. $85,000
Explanation:
First, we should prepare the analysis of cost savings if the company buys outside.
Analysis of cost and savings
Purchase (5,000 units × $68) = ($340,000)
Savings
Variable cost = $80,000
Fixed cost = $175,000
Net income effect
($85,000)
The effect is a decrease in net income by $85,000.
