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Ymorist [56]
3 years ago
11

On January 1, 2017, Sage Co. enters into a contract to sell a customer a wiring base and shelving unit that sits on the base in

exchange for $2,800. The contract requires delivery of the base first but states that payment for the base will not be made until the shelving unit is delivered. Sage identifies two performance obligations and allocates $1,120 of the transaction price to the wiring base and the remainder to the shelving unit. The cost of the wiring base is $670; the shelves have a cost of $330.
Prepare the journal entry on January 1, 2017, for Waterway Prepare the journal entry on February 5, 2017, for Waterway when the wiring base is delivered to the customer. Prepare the journal entry on February 25, 2017, for Waterway when the shelving unit is delivered to the customer and Waterway receives full payment.
Business
1 answer:
slavikrds [6]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

<u>January 1, 2017</u>

Debit: Accounts Receivable $2800

Credit: Deferred Revenue[Wiring Base] - $1120

Credit: Deferred Revenue[Shelving Unit] - $1680

Narration: Contract Detail and invoicing of the client.

<u>February 5, 2017</u>

Debit Deferred Revenue[Wiring Base] - $1120

Credit Revenue Account - [Wiring Base] - $1120

Narration: Revenue recognition of Wiring Base delivered to customer

<u>February 25, 2017</u>

Debit Deferred Revenue[Shelving Unit]- $1680

Credit Revenue Account - [Shelving Unit] - $1680

Narration: Revenue recognition of Shelf delivered to customer

<u>February 25, 2017</u>

Debit: Bank - $2800

Credit: Accounts Receivable - $2800

Narration: Payment received in settlement of contract fully delivered

Explanation:

The question is an example of a Performance Contract.

A Performance Contract is an agreement with a customer by a vendor to discharge a service or provide goods that are distinct from each other. The accounting for this obligations will therefore be recorded and recognized separately.

It is also important to note that the services or goods must be separately identifiable and the customer must be able to derive from each goods on individually or jointly.

The rule is to

  1. Recognize the contract and invoice amount with the customer as Deferred Income.
  2. Identify the distinct obligations and services to be provided.
  3. Identify the transaction amount for each service or good.
  4. As each obligation is met, the revenue is finally recognized and transferred from Deferred income.
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ELEN [110]

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The correct answer is $2,610.

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follow:-

We can calculate the the direct labor cost by using following formula:-

Direct labor hour required= Estimated production × Direct labor hour

= 870 × 1÷4 =217.5 hours

Direct labor cost = Direct required labor hour × Rate of labor per hour

= 217.5 hours × $12

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3 years ago
The Corner Bakery has a bond issue outstanding that matures in 7 years. The bonds pay interest semi-annually. Currently, the bon
MaRussiya [10]

Answer:

Ans. The after tax cost of this bond is 2.09%

Explanation:

Hi, first we need to establish the cash flow of the bond, so we can find the after tax cost of the bond. After we find the after tax cash flow of the bond, we must use the IRR function of MS Excel to find the semi-annual cost of this debt, but, all after tax debts should be presented in annual basis. Let me walk you through the process. First, let me show you how it should look.

Face Value      100  

price              101,4  

years                7 years  

Coupon                9%  

Coupon                4,5% semi-annually  

tax                      30%  

   

Per       Cash Flow After Tax  

0                 101,4 101,4  

1                   -4,5 -3,15  

2                   -4,5 -3,15  

3                   -4,5 -3,15  

4                   -4,5 -3,15  

5                   -4,5 -3,15  

6                   -4,5 -3,15  

7                   -4,5 -3,15  

8                   -4,5 -3,15  

9                  -4,5 -3,15  

10                  -4,5 -3,15  

11                  -4,5 -3,15  

12                  -4,5 -3,15  

13                  -4,5 -3,15  

14               -104,5 -73,15  

   

Cost of Debt 1,04% semi-annually

Cost of Debt 2,09% annually

Ok, now, as you can see, there are 14 periods, that is because the coupon is paid semi-annually, the way to find the cash flow (I mean, the bond´s coupon) is:

Coupon (semi-annual)=(Face Value)x\frac{0.09}{2} =4.5

At the end (period 14), we need to add the face value and the coupon, that is $100+$4.5=$104.5

Now, to find the value of the third column (after-tax cost), we do the following.

After-tax-Cost=Couponx(1-taxes)=4.5(1-0.3)=3.15\\

Now, consider this, you are receiving 101.4 for every 100 of debt, that means that you are receiving more money than the emission value, and paying interests over 100 instead of 101.4, that is why we have to use the IRR excel function to find out the semi-annual cost of debt. That is, 1.04%.

Now, to make this an effective annual rate, we calculate it like this.

EffectiveAnnualRate=(1+semi-annual Rate)^{\frac{1}{2} }  -1=(1+0.0104)^{\frac{1}{2} } -1=0.0209

Finally, the after-tax cost of this debt is = 2.09%

Best of luck.

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